# Ada-HGNN: Adaptive Sampling for Scalable Hypergraph Neural Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.13372 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.13372/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 34 of its 69 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 22 May 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 34)

- [Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.02907/) (2016)
- [Graph Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10903/) (2017)
- [Inductive Representation Learning on Large Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.02216/) (2017)
- [Fast Graph Representation Learning with PyTorch Geometric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.02428/) (2019)
- [FastGCN: Fast Learning with Graph Convolutional Networks via Importance Sampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.10247/) (2018)
- [Cluster-GCN: An Efficient Algorithm for Training Deep and Large Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.07953/) (2019)
- [Masked Label Prediction: Unified Message Passing Model for Semi-Supervised Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.03509/) (2020)
- [Flow Network based Generative Models for Non-Iterative Diverse Candidate Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.04399/) (2021)
- [Trajectory balance: Improved credit assignment in GFlowNets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.13259/) (2022)
- [Hypergraph Convolution and Hypergraph Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.08150/) (2019)
- [Bayesian Structure Learning with Generative Flow Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.13903/) (2022)
- [UniGNN: a Unified Framework for Graph and Hypergraph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.00956/) (2021)
- [Generative Flow Networks for Discrete Probabilistic Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.01361/) (2022)
- [HNHN: Hypergraph Networks with Hyperedge Neurons](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.12278/) (2020)
- [Self-Supervised Multi-Channel Hypergraph Convolutional Network for Social Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.06448/) (2021)
- [Diffusion Generative Flow Samplers: Improving learning signals through partial trajectory optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.02679/) (2023)
- [A Comprehensive Study on Large-Scale Graph Training: Benchmarking and Rethinking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.07494/) (2022)
- [HyperSAGE: Generalizing Inductive Representation Learning on Hypergraphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.04558/) (2020)
- [Random Walks on Hypergraphs with Edge-Dependent Vertex Weights](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.08287/) (2019)
- [MLPInit: Embarrassingly Simple GNN Training Acceleration with MLP Initialization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.00102/) (2022)
- [Submodular Hypergraphs: p-Laplacians, Cheeger Inequalities and Spectral Clustering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.03833/) (2018)
- [Semi-supervised Hypergraph Node Classification on Hypergraph Line Expansion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.04843/) (2020)
- [GFlowOut: Dropout with Generative Flow Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.12928/) (2022)
- [Hyperbolic Hypergraphs for Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.08134/) (2021)
- [Paint4Poem: A Dataset for Artistic Visualization of Classical Chinese Poems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.11682/) (2021)
- [From Hypergraph Energy Functions to Hypergraph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.09623/) (2023)
- [Hypergraph Convolutional Networks via Equivalency between Hypergraphs and Undirected Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.16939/) (2022)
- [Click-Through Rate Prediction with Multi-Modal Hypergraphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.02398/) (2021)
- [GFlowCausal: Generative Flow Networks for Causal Discovery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.08185/) (2022)
- [Adaptive Neural Message Passing for Inductive Learning on Hypergraphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.10683/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Optimizing Numerical Estimation and Operational Efficiency in the Legal Domain through Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.19041/) (2024)
- [Automated Retinal Image Analysis and Medical Report Generation through Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.07349/) (2024)
- [Personalized Video Summarization using Text-Based Queries and Conditional Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.14743/) (2024)
- [MMArt: A Multi-Perspective Multimodal Dataset for Visual Art Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.10706/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Hypergraphs serve as an effective model for depicting complex connections in various real-world scenarios, from social to biological networks. The development of Hypergraph Neural Networks (HGNNs) has emerged as a valuable method to manage the intricate associations in data, though scalability is a notable challenge due to memory limitations. In this study, we introduce a new adaptive sampling strategy specifically designed for hypergraphs, which tackles their unique complexities in an efficient manner. We also present a Random Hyperedge Augmentation (RHA) technique and an additional Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) module to improve the robustness and generalization capabilities of our approach. Thorough experiments with real-world datasets have proven the effectiveness of our method, markedly reducing computational and memory demands while maintaining performance levels akin to conventional HGNNs and other baseline models. This research paves the way for improving both the scalability and efficacy of HGNNs in extensive applications. We will also make our codebase publicly accessible.
