# The Lost Melody: Empirical Observations on Text-to-Video Generation From A Storytelling Perspective

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08720 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.08720/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 37 of its 50 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 13 May 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 37)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.10683/) (2019)
- [Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.06125/) (2022)
- [Neural Discrete Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.00937/) (2017)
- [Quo Vadis, Action Recognition? A New Model and the Kinetics Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.07750/) (2017)
- [CIDEr: Consensus-based Image Description Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.5726/) (2014)
- [Imagen Video: High Definition Video Generation with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02303/) (2022)
- [Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.14792/) (2022)
- [Is Space-Time Attention All You Need for Video Understanding?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.05095/) (2021)
- [Towards Accurate Generative Models of Video: A New Metric & Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.01717/) (2018)
- [CogVideo: Large-scale Pretraining for Text-to-Video Generation via Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.15868/) (2022)
- [SPICE: Semantic Propositional Image Caption Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.08822/) (2016)
- [Structure and Content-Guided Video Synthesis with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03011/) (2023)
- [A Short Note about Kinetics-600](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.01340/) (2018)
- [CogView2: Faster and Better Text-to-Image Generation via Hierarchical Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.14217/) (2022)
- [Temporal Generative Adversarial Nets with Singular Value Clipping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.06624/) (2016)
- [Fast Timing-Conditioned Latent Audio Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.04825/) (2024)
- [Visual Storytelling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.03968/) (2016)
- [VideoDirectorGPT: Consistent Multi-scene Video Generation via LLM-Guided Planning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.15091/) (2023)
- [StoryGAN: A Sequential Conditional GAN for Story Visualization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.02784/) (2018)
- [A Hierarchical Latent Vector Model for Learning Long-Term Structure in Music](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.05428/) (2018)
- [StoryDALL-E: Adapting Pretrained Text-to-Image Transformers for Story Continuation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.06192/) (2022)
- [VideoStudio: Generating Consistent-Content and Multi-Scene Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.01256/) (2024)
- [OpenMEVA: A Benchmark for Evaluating Open-ended Story Generation Metrics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.08920/) (2021)
- [UNION: An Unreferenced Metric for Evaluating Open-ended Story Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.07602/) (2020)
- [No Metrics Are Perfect: Adversarial Reward Learning for Visual Storytelling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.09160/) (2018)
- [ObamaNet: Photo-realistic lip-sync from text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.01442/) (2017)
- [OpenVoice: Versatile Instant Voice Cloning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.01479/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [We'll Fix it in Post: Improving Text-to-Video Generation with Neuro-Symbolic Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.17180/) (2025)
- [Neuro-Symbolic Evaluation of Text-to-Video Models using Formal Verification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.16718/) (2024)
- [ExpressEdit: Fast Editing of Stylized Facial Expressions with Diffusion Models in Photoshop](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.03448/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Text-to-video generation task has witnessed a notable progress, with the generated outcomes reflecting the text prompts with high fidelity and impressive visual qualities. However, current text-to-video generation models are invariably focused on conveying the visual elements of a single scene, and have so far been indifferent to another important potential of the medium, namely a storytelling. In this paper, we examine text-to-video generation from a storytelling perspective, which has been hardly investigated, and make empirical remarks that spotlight the limitations of current text-to-video generation scheme. We also propose an evaluation framework for storytelling aspects of videos, and discuss the potential future directions.
