# Federated Combinatorial Multi-Agent Multi-Armed Bandits

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.05950 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.05950/

## Key facts

- Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 23 of its 46 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 May 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 23 of 23)

- [Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.05629/) (2016)
- [Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.07747/) (2017)
- [Federated Optimization in Heterogeneous Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.06127/) (2018)
- [Federated Learning: Strategies for Improving Communication Efficiency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.05492/) (2016)
- [Introduction to Multi-Armed Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.07272/) (2019)
- [Lazier Than Lazy Greedy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.7938/) (2014)
- [What Doubling Tricks Can and Can't Do for Multi-Armed Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.06971/) (2018)
- [Online Learning via Offline Greedy Algorithms: Applications in Market Design and Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.11050/) (2021)
- [The Gossiping Insert-Eliminate Algorithm for Multi-Agent Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.05452/) (2020)
- [Asynchronous Upper Confidence Bound Algorithms for Federated Linear Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.01463/) (2021)
- [Multi-Agent Multi-Armed Bandits with Limited Communication](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.08462/) (2021)
- [A Simple and Provably Efficient Algorithm for Asynchronous Federated Contextual Linear Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.03106/) (2022)
- [FedNew: A Communication-Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Newton-Type Method for Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.08829/) (2022)
- [A Framework for Adapting Offline Algorithms to Solve Combinatorial Multi-Armed Bandit Problems with Bandit Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.13326/) (2023)
- [Randomized Greedy Learning for Non-monotone Stochastic Submodular Maximization Under Full-bandit Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.01324/) (2023)
- [Combinatorial Stochastic-Greedy Bandit](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.08057/) (2023)
- [Submodular Bandit Problem Under Multiple Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.00661/) (2020)
- ["Bring Your Own Greedy"+Max: Near-Optimal 1/2-Approximations for Submodular Knapsack](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.05646/) (2019)
- [The Power of Randomization: Distributed Submodular Maximization on Massive Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.02606/) (2015)
- [Comparing Apples and Oranges: Query Tradeoff in Submodular Maximization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1410.0773/) (2014)
- [Nearly Minimax Optimal Submodular Maximization with Bandit Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.18465/) (2023)
- [Gradient Coreset for Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.06989/) (2024)
- [FilFL: Client Filtering for Optimized Client Participation in Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.06599/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [Stochastic Q-learning for Large Discrete Action Spaces](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.10310/) (2024)
- [Offline Learning for Combinatorial Multi-armed Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.19300/) (2025)
- [Stochastic k-Submodular Bandits with Full Bandit Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.10682/) (2024)
- [Every Call is Precious: Global Optimization of Black-Box Functions with Unknown Lipschitz Constants](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.04290/) (2025)
- [Federated Linear Dueling Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.01085/) (2025)
- [Exploring Multiple High-Scoring Subspaces in Generative Flow Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.11491/) (2026)
- [A Resilience Framework for Bi-Criteria Combinatorial Optimization with Bandit Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.12285/) (2025)
- [Multi-Agent Combinatorial-Multi-Armed-Bandit framework for the Submodular Welfare Problem under Bandit Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.16183/) (2026)
- [Scaling Federated Linear Contextual Bandits via Sketching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.00500/) (2026)
- [DCM Bandits: Multiplayer Information Asymmetric Cascading Bandits for Multiple Clicks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.11873/) (2026)
- [Adversarial Resilience of Poisson-Process Submodular Maximization over Matroids, and Full-Bandit Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.12134/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper introduces a federated learning framework tailored for online combinatorial optimization with bandit feedback. In this setting, agents select subsets of arms, observe noisy rewards for these subsets without accessing individual arm information, and can cooperate and share information at specific intervals. Our framework transforms any offline resilient single-agent (α-ε)-approximation algorithm, having a complexity of tildeO(fracpsiεβ), where the logarithm is omitted, for some function psi and constant β, into an online multi-agent algorithm with m communicating agents and an α-regret of no more than tildeO(m^-frac13+β psi^frac13+β T^frac2+β3+β). This approach not only eliminates the ε approximation error but also ensures sublinear growth with respect to the time horizon T and demonstrates a linear speedup with an increasing number of communicating agents. Additionally, the algorithm is notably communication-efficient, requiring only a sublinear number of communication rounds, quantified as tildeOleft(psi T^fracββ+1right). Furthermore, the framework has been successfully applied to online stochastic submodular maximization using various offline algorithms, yielding the first results for both single-agent and multi-agent settings and recovering specialized single-agent theoretical guarantees. We empirically validate our approach to a stochastic data summarization problem, illustrating the effectiveness of the proposed framework, even in single-agent scenarios.
