# Generative Subspace Adversarial Active Learning for Outlier Detection in Multiple Views of High-dimensional Data

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14451 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.14451/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 14 of its 43 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 20 Apr 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Unsupervised Anomaly Detection with Generative Adversarial Networks to Guide Marker Discovery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.05921/) (2017)
- [Adversarial Feature Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.09782/) (2016)
- [Variational Adversarial Active Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.00370/) (2019)
- [MMD GAN: Towards Deeper Understanding of Moment Matching Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.08584/) (2017)
- [ADBench: Anomaly Detection Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.09426/) (2022)
- [PyOD: A Python Toolbox for Scalable Outlier Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.01588/) (2019)
- [Theoretical Issues in Deep Networks: Approximation, Optimization and Generalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.09375/) (2019)
- [Generative Adversarial Active Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1702.07956/) (2017)
- [Generative Adversarial Active Learning for Unsupervised Outlier Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.10816/) (2018)
- [Generative Multi-Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.01673/) (2016)
- [MCL-GAN: Generative Adversarial Networks with Multiple Specialized Discriminators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.07260/) (2021)
- [LookOut on Time-Evolving Graphs: Succinctly Explaining Anomalies from Any Detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.05333/) (2017)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Adversarial Subspace Generation for Outlier Detection in High-Dimensional Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.07522/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Outlier detection in high-dimensional tabular data is an important task in data mining, essential for many downstream tasks and applications. Existing unsupervised outlier detection algorithms face one or more problems, including inlier assumption (IA), curse of dimensionality (CD), and multiple views (MV). To address these issues, we introduce Generative Subspace Adversarial Active Learning (GSAAL), a novel approach that uses a Generative Adversarial Network with multiple adversaries. These adversaries learn the marginal class probability functions over different data subspaces, while a single generator in the full space models the entire distribution of the inlier class. GSAAL is specifically designed to address the MV limitation while also handling the IA and CD, being the only method to do so. We provide a comprehensive mathematical formulation of MV, convergence guarantees for the discriminators, and scalability results for GSAAL. Our extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and scalability of GSAAL, highlighting its superior performance compared to other popular OD methods, especially in MV scenarios.
