# Voice Attribute Editing with Text Prompt

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.08857 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.08857/

## Key facts

- Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 31 of its 56 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 13 Apr 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 31)

- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11477/) (2020)
- [WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.13900/) (2021)
- [Imagic: Text-Based Real Image Editing with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.09276/) (2022)
- [HiFi-GAN: Generative Adversarial Networks for Efficient and High Fidelity Speech Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.05646/) (2020)
- [ECAPA-TDNN: Emphasized Channel Attention, Propagation and Aggregation in TDNN Based Speaker Verification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.07143/) (2020)
- [Conditional Variational Autoencoder with Adversarial Learning for End-to-End Text-to-Speech](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.06103/) (2021)
- [Memory Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1410.3916/) (2014)
- [Key-Value Memory Networks for Directly Reading Documents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.03126/) (2016)
- [Cross-modal Memory Networks for Radiology Report Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.13258/) (2022)
- [Audiobox: Unified Audio Generation with Natural Language Prompts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.15821/) (2023)
- [PromptTTS: Controllable Text-to-Speech with Text Descriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.12171/) (2022)
- [LibriTTS-R: A Restored Multi-Speaker Text-to-Speech Corpus](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18802/) (2023)
- [InstructTTS: Modelling Expressive TTS in Discrete Latent Space with Natural Language Style Prompt](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.13662/) (2023)
- [Neural Analysis and Synthesis: Reconstructing Speech from Self-Supervised Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.14513/) (2021)
- [FreeVC: Towards High-Quality Text-Free One-Shot Voice Conversion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.15418/) (2022)
- [SyncTalkFace: Talking Face Generation with Precise Lip-Syncing via Audio-Lip Memory](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.00924/) (2022)
- [ESPnet-SLU: Advancing Spoken Language Understanding through ESPnet](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.14706/) (2021)
- [TextrolSpeech: A Text Style Control Speech Corpus With Codec Language Text-to-Speech Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.14430/) (2023)
- [PromptTTS 2: Describing and Generating Voices with Text Prompt](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.02285/) (2023)
- [PromptStyle: Controllable Style Transfer for Text-to-Speech with Natural Language Descriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.19522/) (2023)
- [Improving Zero-shot Voice Style Transfer via Disentangled Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.09420/) (2021)
- [PromptTTS++: Controlling Speaker Identity in Prompt-Based Text-to-Speech Using Natural Language Descriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.08140/) (2023)
- [Sequence-to-Sequence Acoustic Modeling for Voice Conversion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.06865/) (2018)
- [PromptVC: Flexible Stylistic Voice Conversion in Latent Space Driven by Natural Language Prompts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.09262/) (2023)
- [Prompt-Singer: Controllable Singing-Voice-Synthesis with Natural Language Prompt](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.11780/) (2024)
- [Face-Driven Zero-Shot Voice Conversion with Memory-based Face-Voice Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.09470/) (2023)
- [Coco-Nut: Corpus of Japanese Utterance and Voice Characteristics Description for Prompt-based Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.13509/) (2023)
- [VoiceShop: A Unified Speech-to-Speech Framework for Identity-Preserving Zero-Shot Voice Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.06674/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 9 of 9)

- [Scaling Rich Style-Prompted Text-to-Speech Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.04713/) (2025)
- [SoundMorpher: Perceptually-Uniform Sound Morphing with Diffusion Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.02144/) (2024)
- [Unispeaker: A Unified Approach for Multimodality-driven Speaker Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.06394/) (2025)
- [The Voice Timbre Attribute Detection 2025 Challenge Evaluation Plan](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.09382/) (2025)
- [Multi-interaction TTS toward professional recording reproduction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.00808/) (2025)
- [Introducing voice timbre attribute detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.09661/) (2025)
- [The First Voice Timbre Attribute Detection Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.06635/) (2025)
- [RIVET: Robust Idempotent Voice Attribute Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.19629/) (2026)
- [Encoder-Decoder Manifold Alignment for Idempotent Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.22304/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Despite recent advancements in speech generation with text prompt providing control over speech style, voice attributes in synthesized speech remain elusive and challenging to control. This paper introduces a novel task: voice attribute editing with text prompt, with the goal of making relative modifications to voice attributes according to the actions described in the text prompt. To solve this task, VoxEditor, an end-to-end generative model, is proposed. In VoxEditor, addressing the insufficiency of text prompt, a Residual Memory (ResMem) block is designed, that efficiently maps voice attributes and these descriptors into the shared feature space. Additionally, the ResMem block is enhanced with a voice attribute degree prediction (VADP) block to align voice attributes with corresponding descriptors, addressing the imprecision of text prompt caused by non-quantitative descriptions of voice attributes. We also establish the open-source VCTK-RVA dataset, which leads the way in manual annotations detailing voice characteristic differences among different speakers. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and generalizability of our proposed method in terms of both objective and subjective metrics. The dataset and audio samples are available on the website.
