# Survival Prediction Across Diverse Cancer Types Using Neural Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.08713 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.08713/

## Key facts

- Cited by 80 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 3 of its 30 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 11 Apr 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Distractor-Aware Fast Tracking via Dynamic Convolutions and MOT Philosophy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.12041/) (2021)
- [MedLens: Improve Mortality Prediction Via Medical Signs Selecting and Regression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.11742/) (2023)
- [An Integrative Paradigm for Enhanced Stroke Prediction: Synergizing XGBoost and xDeepFM Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.16430/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 80)

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- [Time Series Modeling for Heart Rate Prediction: From ARIMA to Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.12199/) (2024)
- [Self-Supervised Graph Neural Networks for Enhanced Feature Extraction in Heterogeneous Information Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.17617/) (2024)
- [Regional Style and Color Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.13880/) (2024)
- [Harnessing Earnings Reports for Stock Predictions: A QLoRA-Enhanced LLM Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.06634/) (2024)
- [A Comparative Study on Enhancing Prediction in Social Network Advertisement through Data Augmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.13812/) (2024)
- [Enhance Image-to-Image Generation with LLaVA-generated Prompts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.01956/) (2024)
- [Dynamic Fraud Detection: Integrating Reinforcement Learning into Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.09892/) (2024)
- [Evaluating Modern Approaches in 3D Scene Reconstruction: NeRF vs Gaussian-Based Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.04268/) (2024)
- [Adaptive Friction in Deep Learning: Enhancing Optimizers with Sigmoid and Tanh Function](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.11839/) (2024)
- [Attention Mechanism and Context Modeling System for Text Mining Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.04216/) (2024)
- [Efficiency optimization of large-scale language models based on deep learning in natural language processing tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.11704/) (2024)
- [CLIMB: Data Foundations for Large Scale Multimodal Clinical Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.07667/) (2025)
- [Application of Multimodal Fusion Deep Learning Model in Disease Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.18546/) (2024)
- [A comparative study of generative adversarial networks for image recognition algorithms based on deep learning and traditional methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.03568/) (2024)
- [Dynamic Hypergraph-Enhanced Prediction of Sequential Medical Visits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.07084/) (2024)
- [Research on Image Recognition Technology Based on Multimodal Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.03091/) (2024)
- [Exploration of Attention Mechanism-Enhanced Deep Learning Models in the Mining of Medical Textual Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.00016/) (2024)
- [Enhancing Medical Imaging with GANs Synthesizing Realistic Images from Limited Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.18547/) (2024)
- [Advanced Financial Fraud Detection Using GNN-CL Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.06529/) (2024)
- [A Lightweight GAN-Based Image Fusion Algorithm for Visible and Infrared Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.15332/) (2024)
- [Wasserstein Distance-Weighted Adversarial Network for Cross-Domain Credit Risk Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.18544/) (2024)
- [Optimizing YOLOv5s Object Detection through Knowledge Distillation algorithm](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.12259/) (2024)
- [An Enhanced Encoder-Decoder Network Architecture for Reducing Information Loss in Image Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.01605/) (2024)
- [Exploration of Multi-Scale Image Fusion Systems in Intelligent Medical Image Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.18548/) (2024)
- [Algorithm Research of ELMo Word Embedding and Deep Learning Multimodal Transformer in Image Description](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.06357/) (2024)
- [Adversarial Neural Networks in Medical Imaging Advancements and Challenges in Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.13099/) (2024)
- [DF-DM: A foundational process model for multimodal data fusion in the artificial intelligence era](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.12278/) (2024)
- [Applying Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks for Imaging Diagnosis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.02074/) (2024)
- [Unveiling the Potential of Graph Neural Networks in SME Credit Risk Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.17909/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Gastric cancer and Colon adenocarcinoma represent widespread and challenging malignancies with high mortality rates and complex treatment landscapes. In response to the critical need for accurate prognosis in cancer patients, the medical community has embraced the 5-year survival rate as a vital metric for estimating patient outcomes. This study introduces a pioneering approach to enhance survival prediction models for gastric and Colon adenocarcinoma patients. Leveraging advanced image analysis techniques, we sliced whole slide images (WSI) of these cancers, extracting comprehensive features to capture nuanced tumor characteristics. Subsequently, we constructed patient-level graphs, encapsulating intricate spatial relationships within tumor tissues. These graphs served as inputs for a sophisticated 4-layer graph convolutional neural network (GCN), designed to exploit the inherent connectivity of the data for comprehensive analysis and prediction. By integrating patients' total survival time and survival status, we computed C-index values for gastric cancer and Colon adenocarcinoma, yielding 0.57 and 0.64, respectively. Significantly surpassing previous convolutional neural network models, these results underscore the efficacy of our approach in accurately predicting patient survival outcomes. This research holds profound implications for both the medical and AI communities, offering insights into cancer biology and progression while advancing personalized treatment strategies. Ultimately, our study represents a significant stride in leveraging AI-driven methodologies to revolutionize cancer prognosis and improve patient outcomes on a global scale.
