# Interpretable Neural Temporal Point Processes for Modelling Electronic Health Records

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.08007 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.08007/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 14 of its 30 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 Apr 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Neural Ordinary Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.07366/) (2018)
- [Distributed Representations of Words and Phrases and their Compositionality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1310.4546/) (2013)
- [Empirical Evaluation of Gated Recurrent Neural Networks on Sequence Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.3555/) (2014)
- [RETAIN: An Interpretable Predictive Model for Healthcare using Reverse Time Attention Mechanism](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.05745/) (2016)
- [Transformer Hawkes Process](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.09291/) (2020)
- [A Survey of the State of Explainable AI for Natural Language Processing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.00711/) (2020)
- [Fully Neural Network based Model for General Temporal Point Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.09690/) (2019)
- [Neural Temporal Point Processes: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.03528/) (2021)
- [Neural Temporal Point Processes For Modelling Electronic Health Records](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.13794/) (2020)
- [CAUSE: Learning Granger Causality from Event Sequences using Attribution Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.07906/) (2020)
- [Modeling Inter-Dependence Between Time and Mark in Multivariate Temporal Point Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.15294/) (2022)
- [Learning Point Processes using Recurrent Graph Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.05736/) (2022)
- [Link-aware link prediction over temporal graph by pattern recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.07199/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Time-Aware Attention for Enhanced Electronic Health Records Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.14847/) (2025)
- [Cumulative Hazard Function Based Efficient Multivariate Temporal Point Process Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.13663/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Electronic Health Records (EHR) can be represented as temporal sequences that record the events (medical visits) from patients. Neural temporal point process (NTPP) has achieved great success in modeling event sequences that occur in continuous time space. However, due to the black-box nature of neural networks, existing NTPP models fall short in explaining the dependencies between different event types. In this paper, inspired by word2vec and Hawkes process, we propose an interpretable framework inf2vec for event sequence modelling, where the event influences are directly parameterized and can be learned end-to-end. In the experiment, we demonstrate the superiority of our model on event prediction as well as type-type influences learning.
