# Detecting Every Object from Events

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05285 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.05285/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 20 of its 25 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 8 Apr 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 20 of 20)

- [Event-based Vision: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08405/) (2019)
- [MaxViT: Multi-Axis Vision Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.01697/) (2022)
- [DSEC: A Stereo Event Camera Dataset for Driving Scenarios](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.06011/) (2021)
- [Towards Open World Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.02603/) (2021)
- [Learning to Detect Objects with a 1 Megapixel Event Camera](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.13436/) (2020)
- [Spiking-YOLO: Spiking Neural Network for Energy-Efficient Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.06530/) (2019)
- [Acquisition of Localization Confidence for Accurate Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.11590/) (2018)
- [Recurrent Vision Transformers for Object Detection with Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.05598/) (2022)
- [Unidentified Video Objects: A Benchmark for Dense, Open-World Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.04691/) (2021)
- [OW-DETR: Open-world Detection Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.01513/) (2021)
- [Event-based Moving Object Detection and Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.04523/) (2018)
- [Learning Open-World Object Proposals without Learning to Classify](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.06753/) (2021)
- [PROB: Probabilistic Objectness for Open World Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.01424/) (2022)
- [Prime Sample Attention in Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.04821/) (2019)
- [SODFormer: Streaming Object Detection with Transformer Using Events and Frames](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.04047/) (2023)
- [Learning to Detect Every Thing in an Open World](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.01698/) (2021)
- [Pushing the Limits of Asynchronous Graph-based Object Detection with Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.12324/) (2022)
- [A Fully Spiking Hybrid Neural Network for Energy-Efficient Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.10719/) (2021)
- [Motion Robust High-Speed Light-Weighted Object Detection With Event Camera](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.11602/) (2022)
- [Dual Memory Aggregation Network for Event-Based Object Detection with Learnable Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09919/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Segment Any Events with Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.23159/) (2026)
- [UMSS: Towards Unsupervised Multi-modal Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.12372/) (2026)
- [Real-time Unsupervised Object Discovery from Asynchronous Event Streams](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.26644/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Object detection is critical in autonomous driving, and it is more practical yet challenging to localize objects of unknown categories: an endeavour known as Class-Agnostic Object Detection (CAOD). Existing studies on CAOD predominantly rely on ordinary cameras, but these frame-based sensors usually have high latency and limited dynamic range, leading to safety risks in real-world scenarios. In this study, we turn to a new modality enabled by the so-called event camera, featured by its sub-millisecond latency and high dynamic range, for robust CAOD. We propose Detecting Every Object in Events (DEOE), an approach tailored for achieving high-speed, class-agnostic open-world object detection in event-based vision. Built upon the fast event-based backbone: recurrent vision transformer, we jointly consider the spatial and temporal consistencies to identify potential objects. The discovered potential objects are assimilated as soft positive samples to avoid being suppressed as background. Moreover, we introduce a disentangled objectness head to separate the foreground-background classification and novel object discovery tasks, enhancing the model's generalization in localizing novel objects while maintaining a strong ability to filter out the background. Extensive experiments confirm the superiority of our proposed DEOE in comparison with three strong baseline methods that integrate the state-of-the-art event-based object detector with advancements in RGB-based CAOD. Our code is available at https://github.com/Hatins/DEOE.
