# AnimateZoo: Zero-shot Video Generation of Cross-Species Animation via Subject Alignment

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04946 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.04946/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 24 of its 25 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 7 Apr 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 24 of 24)

- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Segment Anything](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02643/) (2023)
- [DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.07193/) (2023)
- [Imagen Video: High Definition Video Generation with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02303/) (2022)
- [Tune-A-Video: One-Shot Tuning of Image Diffusion Models for Text-to-Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.11565/) (2022)
- [Animate Anyone: Consistent and Controllable Image-to-Video Synthesis for Character Animation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.17117/) (2023)
- [Text2Video-Zero: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models are Zero-Shot Video Generators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.13439/) (2023)
- [Structure and Content-Guided Video Synthesis with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03011/) (2023)
- [FateZero: Fusing Attentions for Zero-shot Text-based Video Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09535/) (2023)
- [U2-Net: Going Deeper with Nested U-Structure for Salient Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.09007/) (2020)
- [AnyDoor: Zero-shot Object-level Image Customization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.09481/) (2023)
- [MagicAnimate: Temporally Consistent Human Image Animation using Diffusion Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.16498/) (2023)
- [EMO: Emote Portrait Alive -- Generating Expressive Portrait Videos with Audio2Video Diffusion Model under Weak Conditions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.17485/) (2024)
- [A Survey on Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.10647/) (2023)
- [DreamPose: Fashion Image-to-Video Synthesis via Stable Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.06025/) (2023)
- [SimpleClick: Interactive Image Segmentation with Simple Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.11006/) (2022)
- [CCEdit: Creative and Controllable Video Editing via Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.16496/) (2023)
- [Shape-aware Text-driven Layered Video Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.13173/) (2023)
- [Learning to Resize Images for Computer Vision Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.09950/) (2021)
- [SUR-adapter: Enhancing Text-to-Image Pre-trained Diffusion Models with Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.05189/) (2023)
- [ScaleLong: Towards More Stable Training of Diffusion Model via Scaling Network Long Skip Connection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.13545/) (2023)
- [VASE: Object-Centric Appearance and Shape Manipulation of Real Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.02473/) (2024)
- [Estimating the Resize Parameter in End-to-end Learned Image Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.12022/) (2022)
- [MULLER: Multilayer Laplacian Resizer for Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02859/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Rethink Sparse Signals for Pose-guided Text-to-image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.20983/) (2025)
- [How to Train Your Dragon: Automatic Diffusion-Based Rigging for Characters with Diverse Topologies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.15586/) (2025)
- [CrossPortrait: Cross-Species Portrait Animation via Adversarial Motion Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.17532/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recent video editing advancements rely on accurate pose sequences to animate subjects. However, these efforts are not suitable for cross-species animation due to pose misalignment between species (for example, the poses of a cat differs greatly from that of a pig due to differences in body structure). In this paper, we present AnimateZoo, a zero-shot diffusion-based video generator to address this challenging cross-species animation issue, aiming to accurately produce animal animations while preserving the background. The key technique used in our AnimateZoo is subject alignment, which includes two steps. First, we improve appearance feature extraction by integrating a Laplacian detail booster and a prompt-tuning identity extractor. These components are specifically designed to capture essential appearance information, including identity and fine details. Second, we align shape features and address conflicts from differing subjects by introducing a scale-information remover. This ensures accurate cross-species animation. Moreover, we introduce two high-quality animal video datasets featuring a wide variety of species. Trained on these extensive datasets, our model is capable of generating videos characterized by accurate movements, consistent appearance, and high-fidelity frames, without the need for the pre-inference fine-tuning that prior arts required. Extensive experiments showcase the outstanding performance of our method in cross-species action following tasks, demonstrating exceptional shape adaptation capability. The project page is available at https://justinxu0.github.io/AnimateZoo/.
