# Class-Incremental Few-Shot Event Detection

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01767 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.01767/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Distillation for continual learning, one of 12 directions in Knowledge distillation.
- Builds on 14 of its 25 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 2 Apr 2024.

## Placed in

- Knowledge distillation / [Distillation for continual learning](https://mlsanity.com/distill/distillation-for-continual-learning/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Language Models are Few-Shot Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.14165/) (2020)
- [Few-Shot Class-Incremental Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.10956/) (2020)
- [PTR: Prompt Tuning with Rules for Text Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.11259/) (2021)
- [Few-Shot Incremental Learning with Continually Evolved Classifiers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.03047/) (2021)
- [Template-Based Named Entity Recognition Using BART](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.01760/) (2021)
- [Semantic-aware Knowledge Distillation for Few-Shot Class-Incremental Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.04059/) (2021)
- [Meta-Learning Probabilistic Inference For Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.09921/) (2018)
- [MAVEN: A Massive General Domain Event Detection Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.13590/) (2020)
- [Prompt-Learning for Fine-Grained Entity Typing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.10604/) (2021)
- [Meta-Learning with Dynamic-Memory-Based Prototypical Network for Few-Shot Event Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.11621/) (2019)
- [On Episodes, Prototypical Networks, and Few-shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.09831/) (2020)
- [Incremental Prompting: Episodic Memory Prompt for Lifelong Event Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.07275/) (2022)
- [Few-Shot Event Detection with Prototypical Amortized Conditional Random Field](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.02353/) (2020)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Event detection is one of the fundamental tasks in information extraction and knowledge graph. However, a realistic event detection system often needs to deal with new event classes constantly. These new classes usually have only a few labeled instances as it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to annotate a large number of unlabeled instances. Therefore, this paper proposes a new task, called class-incremental few-shot event detection. Nevertheless, this task faces two problems, i.e., old knowledge forgetting and new class overfitting. To solve these problems, this paper further presents a novel knowledge distillation and prompt learning based method, called Prompt-KD. Specifically, to handle the forgetting problem about old knowledge, Prompt-KD develops an attention based multi-teacher knowledge distillation framework, where the ancestor teacher model pre-trained on base classes is reused in all learning sessions, and the father teacher model derives the current student model via adaptation. On the other hand, in order to cope with the few-shot learning scenario and alleviate the corresponding new class overfitting problem, Prompt-KD is also equipped with a prompt learning mechanism. Extensive experiments on two benchmark datasets, i.e., FewEvent and MAVEN, demonstrate the superior performance of Prompt-KD.
