# FABind+: Enhancing Molecular Docking through Improved Pocket Prediction and Pose Generation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.20261 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.20261/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 14 of its 72 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 Mar 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.02155/) (2022)
- [Scheduled Sampling for Sequence Prediction with Recurrent Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.03099/) (2015)
- [DiffDock: Diffusion Steps, Twists, and Turns for Molecular Docking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.01776/) (2022)
- [R-Drop: Regularized Dropout for Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.14448/) (2021)
- [EquiBind: Geometric Deep Learning for Drug Binding Structure Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.05146/) (2022)
- [The Impact of Large Language Models on Scientific Discovery: a Preliminary Study using GPT-4](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.07361/) (2023)
- [Protein-Ligand Scoring with Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.02751/) (2016)
- [E3Bind: An End-to-End Equivariant Network for Protein-Ligand Docking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.06069/) (2022)
- [Direct Molecular Conformation Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.01356/) (2022)
- [Generative chemistry: drug discovery with deep learning generative models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.09000/) (2020)
- [EquiPocket: an E(3)-Equivariant Geometric Graph Neural Network for Ligand Binding Site Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.12177/) (2023)
- [Pre-Training on Large-Scale Generated Docking Conformations with HelixDock to Unlock the Potential of Protein-ligand Structure Prediction Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.13913/) (2023)
- [Multi-scale Iterative Refinement towards Robust and Versatile Molecular Docking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.18574/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Group Ligands Docking to Protein Pockets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.15055/) (2025)
- [Fast and Accurate Blind Flexible Docking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.14934/) (2025)
- [The Docking Game: Loop Self-Play for Fast, Dynamic, and Accurate Prediction of Flexible Protein-Ligand Binding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.05006/) (2025)
- [DeltaDock: A Unified Framework for Accurate, Efficient, and Physically Reliable Molecular Docking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.11224/) (2024)
- [RapidDock: Unlocking Proteome-scale Molecular Docking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.00004/) (2024)
- [CovDocker: Benchmarking Covalent Drug Design with Tasks, Datasets, and Solutions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.21085/) (2025)
- [CWFBind: Geometry-Awareness for Fast and Accurate Protein-Ligand Docking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.09499/) (2025)
- [ProbeMatchDTI: Probe-Driven Multi-Scale Biochemical Pattern Matching for Drug-Target Interaction Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.02549/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Molecular docking is a pivotal process in drug discovery. While traditional techniques rely on extensive sampling and simulation governed by physical principles, these methods are often slow and costly. The advent of deep learning-based approaches has shown significant promise, offering increases in both accuracy and efficiency. Building upon the foundational work of FABind, a model designed with a focus on speed and accuracy, we present FABind+, an enhanced iteration that largely boosts the performance of its predecessor. We identify pocket prediction as a critical bottleneck in molecular docking and propose a novel methodology that significantly refines pocket prediction, thereby streamlining the docking process. Furthermore, we introduce modifications to the docking module to enhance its pose generation capabilities. In an effort to bridge the gap with conventional sampling/generative methods, we incorporate a simple yet effective sampling technique coupled with a confidence model, requiring only minor adjustments to the regression framework of FABind. Experimental results and analysis reveal that FABind+ remarkably outperforms the original FABind, achieves competitive state-of-the-art performance, and delivers insightful modeling strategies. This demonstrates FABind+ represents a substantial step forward in molecular docking and drug discovery. Our code is in https://github.com/QizhiPei/FABind.
