# Bridging Privacy and Robustness for Trustworthy Machine Learning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16591 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.16591/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 31 of its 62 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 Mar 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 31)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Benchmarking Neural Network Robustness to Common Corruptions and Perturbations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.12261/) (2019)
- [Deep Learning with Differential Privacy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.00133/) (2016)
- [Membership Inference Attacks against Machine Learning Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.05820/) (2016)
- [Theoretically Principled Trade-off between Robustness and Accuracy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.08573/) (2019)
- [Certified Adversarial Robustness via Randomized Smoothing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.02918/) (2019)
- [Deep Leakage from Gradients](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.08935/) (2019)
- [Inverting Gradients -- How easy is it to break privacy in federated learning?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.14053/) (2020)
- [Certified Robustness to Adversarial Examples with Differential Privacy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.03471/) (2018)
- [iDLG: Improved Deep Leakage from Gradients](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.02610/) (2020)
- [See through Gradients: Image Batch Recovery via GradInversion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.07586/) (2021)
- [Collecting Telemetry Data Privately](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.01524/) (2017)
- [Measuring Neural Net Robustness with Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.07262/) (2016)
- [Improved OOD Generalization via Adversarial Training and Pre-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.11144/) (2021)
- [On a generalization of the Jensen-Shannon divergence and the JS-symmetrization of distances relying on abstract means](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.04017/) (2019)
- [Robustness Implies Privacy in Statistical Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.05015/) (2022)
- [Differential Privacy as a Mutual Information Constraint](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.03677/) (2016)
- [The Price of Differential Privacy For Online Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1701.07953/) (2017)
- [No Free Lunch Theorem for Security and Utility in Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.05816/) (2022)
- [On the Theory and Practice of Privacy-Preserving Bayesian Data Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.07294/) (2016)
- [SoK: Differential Privacies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.01337/) (2019)
- [Sample Complexity Bounds on Differentially Private Learning via Communication Complexity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1402.6278/) (2014)
- [From Robustness to Privacy and Back](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.01855/) (2023)
- [Robustness Implies Generalization via Data-Dependent Generalization Bounds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.13497/) (2022)
- [Local Privacy and Minimax Bounds: Sharp Rates for Probability Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1305.6000/) (2013)
- [A unified view on differential privacy and robustness to adversarial examples](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.07982/) (2019)
- [A Computational Separation between Private Learning and Online Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.05665/) (2020)
- [Towards Achieving Near-optimal Utility for Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning via Data Generation and Parameter Distortion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.04288/) (2023)
- [Theoretically Principled Federated Learning for Balancing Privacy and Utility](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.15148/) (2023)
- [A Meta-learning Framework for Tuning Parameters of Protection Mechanisms in Trustworthy Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18400/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Theoretical Analysis of Privacy Leakage in Trustworthy Federated Learning: A Perspective from Linear Algebra and Optimization Theory](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.16735/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The widespread adoption of machine learning necessitates robust privacy protection alongside algorithmic resilience. While Local Differential Privacy (LDP) provides foundational guarantees, sophisticated adversaries with prior knowledge demand more nuanced Bayesian privacy notions, such as Maximum Bayesian Privacy (MBP) and Average Bayesian Privacy (ABP), first introduced by citezhang2022no. Concurrently, machine learning systems require inherent robustness against data perturbations and adversarial manipulations. This paper systematically investigates the intricate theoretical relationships among LDP, MBP, and ABP. Crucially, we bridge these privacy concepts with algorithmic robustness, particularly within the Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) learning framework. Our work demonstrates that privacy-preserving mechanisms inherently confer PAC robustness. We present key theoretical results, including the formalization of the established LDP-MBP relationship, novel bounds between MBP and ABP, and a proof demonstrating PAC robustness from MBP. Furthermore, we establish a novel theoretical relationship quantifying how privacy leakage directly influences an algorithm's input robustness. These results provide a unified theoretical framework for understanding and optimizing the privacy-robustness trade-off, paving the way for the development of more secure, trustworthy, and resilient machine learning systems.
