# Large Language Models meet Network Slicing Management and Orchestration

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13721 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.13721/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 10 of its 27 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 20 Mar 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Textbooks Are All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.11644/) (2023)
- [IsolateGPT: An Execution Isolation Architecture for LLM-Based Agentic Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.04960/) (2024)
- [OpenFedLLM: Training Large Language Models on Decentralized Private Data via Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.06954/) (2024)
- [Usable XAI: 10 Strategies Towards Exploiting Explainability in the LLM Era](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.08946/) (2024)
- [A Comprehensive Overview of Backdoor Attacks in Large Language Models within Communication Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.14367/) (2023)
- [Enhancing Network Management Using Code Generated by Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.06261/) (2023)
- [Intent-driven autonomous network and service management in future cellular networks: A structured literature review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.04560/) (2021)
- [Slicenet: a Simple and Scalable Flow-Level Simulator for Network Slice Provisioning and Management](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.11033/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [A Survey on Large Language Models for Communication, Network, and Service Management: Application Insights, Challenges, and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.19823/) (2024)
- [Leveraging Large Language Models for Integrated Satellite-Aerial-Terrestrial Networks: Recent Advances and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.04581/) (2024)
- [Large Language Model Based Multi-Agent System Augmented Complex Event Processing Pipeline for Internet of Multimedia Things](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.00906/) (2025)
- [From Large AI Models to Agentic AI: A Tutorial on Future Intelligent Communications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.22311/) (2025)
- [WirelessAgent: Large Language Model Agents for Intelligent Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.07964/) (2024)
- [Concept-Level AI for Telecom: Moving Beyond Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.22359/) (2025)
- [AGORA: Agentic Green Orchestration Architecture for Beyond 5G Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.13290/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Network slicing, a cornerstone technology for future networks, enables the creation of customized virtual networks on a shared physical infrastructure. This fosters innovation and agility by providing dedicated resources tailored to specific applications. However, current orchestration and management approaches face limitations in handling the complexity of new service demands within multi-administrative domain environments. This paper proposes a future vision for network slicing powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) and multi-agent systems, offering a framework that can be integrated with existing Management and Orchestration (MANO) frameworks. This framework leverages LLMs to translate user intent into technical requirements, map network functions to infrastructure, and manage the entire slice lifecycle, while multi-agent systems facilitate collaboration across different administrative domains. We also discuss the challenges associated with implementing this framework and potential solutions to mitigate them.
