# Fostc3net:A Lightweight YOLOv5 Based On the Network Structure Optimization

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13703 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.13703/

## Key facts

- Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 3 of its 11 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 20 Mar 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [GhostNet: More Features from Cheap Operations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.11907/) (2019)
- [Run, Don't Walk: Chasing Higher FLOPS for Faster Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.03667/) (2023)
- [Weighted Intersection over Union (wIoU) for Evaluating Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.09858/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [AR Overlay: Training Image Pose Estimation on Curved Surface in a Synthetic Way](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.14577/) (2024)
- [Breast Cancer Image Classification Method Based on Deep Transfer Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.09226/) (2024)
- [The application of Augmented Reality (AR) in Remote Work and Education](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.10579/) (2024)
- [Balancing Innovation and Privacy: Data Security Strategies in Natural Language Processing Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.08553/) (2024)
- [Robust Graph Neural Networks for Stability Analysis in Dynamic Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.11848/) (2024)
- [Enhanced Self-Checkout System for Retail Based on Improved YOLOv10](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.21308/) (2024)
- [Integration of Mamba and Transformer -- MAT for Long-Short Range Time Series Forecasting with Application to Weather Dynamics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.08530/) (2024)
- [In-Trajectory Inverse Reinforcement Learning: Learn Incrementally Before An Ongoing Trajectory Terminates](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.15612/) (2024)
- [Deep Reinforcement Learning for Mobile Robot Path Planning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.06974/) (2024)
- [Adaptive Self-Supervised Learning Strategies for Dynamic On-Device LLM Personalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.16973/) (2024)
- [Enhancing Exchange Rate Forecasting with Explainable Deep Learning Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.19241/) (2024)
- [Wormhole: Concept-Aware Deep Representation Learning for Co-Evolving Sequences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.13857/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Transmission line detection technology is crucial for automatic monitoring and ensuring the safety of electrical facilities. The YOLOv5 series is currently one of the most advanced and widely used methods for object detection. However, it faces inherent challenges, such as high computational load on devices and insufficient detection accuracy. To address these concerns, this paper presents an enhanced lightweight YOLOv5 technique customized for mobile devices, specifically intended for identifying objects associated with transmission lines. The C3Ghost module is integrated into the convolutional network of YOLOv5 to reduce floating point operations per second (FLOPs) in the feature channel fusion process and improve feature expression performance. In addition, a FasterNet module is introduced to replace the c3 module in the YOLOv5 Backbone. The FasterNet module uses Partial Convolutions to process only a portion of the input channels, improving feature extraction efficiency and reducing computational overhead. To address the imbalance between simple and challenging samples in the dataset and the diversity of aspect ratios of bounding boxes, the wIoU v3 LOSS is adopted as the loss function. To validate the performance of the proposed approach, Experiments are conducted on a custom dataset of transmission line poles. The results show that the proposed model achieves a 1% increase in detection accuracy, a 13% reduction in FLOPs, and a 26% decrease in model parameters compared to the existing YOLOv5.In the ablation experiment, it was also discovered that while the Fastnet module and the CSghost module improved the precision of the original YOLOv5 baseline model, they caused a decrease in the mAP@.5-.95 metric. However, the improvement of the wIoUv3 loss function significantly mitigated the decline of the mAP@.5-.95 metric.
