# HSEmotion Team at the 6th ABAW Competition: Facial Expressions, Valence-Arousal and Emotion Intensity Prediction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.11590 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.11590/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 28 of its 48 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 18 Mar 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 28 of 28)

- [EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.11946/) (2019)
- [wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11477/) (2020)
- [VGGFace2: A dataset for recognising faces across pose and age](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.08092/) (2017)
- [MobileViT: Light-weight, General-purpose, and Mobile-friendly Vision Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.02178/) (2021)
- [MediaPipe: A Framework for Building Perception Pipelines](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.08172/) (2019)
- [AffectNet: A Database for Facial Expression, Valence, and Arousal Computing in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.03985/) (2017)
- [Expression, Affect, Action Unit Recognition: Aff-Wild2, Multi-Task Learning and ArcFace](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.04855/) (2019)
- [Deep Affect Prediction in-the-wild: Aff-Wild Database and Challenge, Deep Architectures, and Beyond](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.10938/) (2018)
- [MobileFaceNets: Efficient CNNs for Accurate Real-Time Face Verification on Mobile Devices](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.07573/) (2018)
- [Affect Analysis in-the-wild: Valence-Arousal, Expressions, Action Units and a Unified Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15792/) (2021)
- [Distribution Matching for Heterogeneous Multi-Task Learning: a Large-scale Face Study](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.03790/) (2021)
- [Analysing Affective Behavior in the second ABAW2 Competition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.15318/) (2021)
- [ABAW: Valence-Arousal Estimation, Expression Recognition, Action Unit Detection & Multi-Task Learning Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.10659/) (2022)
- [Face Behavior a la carte: Expressions, Affect and Action Units in a Single Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.11111/) (2019)
- [Towards Efficient and Scalable Sharpness-Aware Minimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.02714/) (2022)
- [ABAW: Learning from Synthetic Data & Multi-Task Learning Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.01138/) (2022)
- [The 6th Affective Behavior Analysis in-the-wild (ABAW) Competition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.19344/) (2024)
- [Killing Two Birds with One Stone:Efficient and Robust Training of Face Recognition CNNs by Partial FC](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.15565/) (2022)
- [From Static to Dynamic: Adapting Landmark-Aware Image Models for Facial Expression Recognition in Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.05447/) (2023)
- [Multi-modal Facial Affective Analysis based on Masked Autoencoder](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.10849/) (2023)
- [Leveraging TCN and Transformer for effective visual-audio fusion in continuous emotion recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08356/) (2023)
- [Multimodal Continuous Emotion Recognition: A Technical Report for ABAW5](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.10335/) (2023)
- [Emotion Separation and Recognition from a Facial Expression by Generating the Poker Face with Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.11081/) (2022)
- [Using Self-Supervised Auxiliary Tasks to Improve Fine-Grained Facial Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.06421/) (2021)
- [Facial Affective Behavior Analysis Method for 5th ABAW Competition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09145/) (2023)
- [Local Region Perception and Relationship Learning Combined with Feature Fusion for Facial Action Unit Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08545/) (2023)
- [Multimodal Feature Extraction and Fusion for Emotional Reaction Intensity Estimation and Expression Classification in Videos with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09164/) (2023)
- [A Dual Branch Network for Emotional Reaction Intensity Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09210/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [7th ABAW Competition: Multi-Task Learning and Compound Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.03835/) (2024)
- [Recursive Joint Cross-Modal Attention for Multimodal Fusion in Dimensional Emotion Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.13659/) (2024)
- [Enhancing Facial Expression Recognition through Dual-Direction Attention Mixed Feature Networks: Application to 7th ABAW Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.12390/) (2024)
- [MAVEN: Multi-modal Attention for Valence-Arousal Emotion Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.12623/) (2025)
- [Semantic Matters: Multimodal Features for Affective Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.11460/) (2025)
- [AUD-TGN: Advancing Action Unit Detection with Temporal Convolution and GPT-2 in Wild Audiovisual Contexts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.13678/) (2024)
- [V-NAW: Video-based Noise-aware Adaptive Weighting for Facial Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.15970/) (2025)
- [Lightweight Models for Emotional Analysis in Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.10530/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This article presents our results for the sixth Affective Behavior Analysis in-the-wild (ABAW) competition. To improve the trustworthiness of facial analysis, we study the possibility of using pre-trained deep models that extract reliable emotional features without the need to fine-tune the neural networks for a downstream task. In particular, we introduce several lightweight models based on MobileViT, MobileFaceNet, EfficientNet, and DDAMFN architectures trained in multi-task scenarios to recognize facial expressions, valence, and arousal on static photos. These neural networks extract frame-level features fed into a simple classifier, e.g., linear feed-forward neural network, to predict emotion intensity, compound expressions, action units, facial expressions, and valence/arousal. Experimental results for five tasks from the sixth ABAW challenge demonstrate that our approach lets us significantly improve quality metrics on validation sets compared to existing non-ensemble techniques.
