# Sim-to-Real Grasp Detection with Global-to-Local RGB-D Adaptation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.11511 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.11511/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 35 of its 48 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 18 Mar 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 35)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Domain-Adversarial Training of Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.07818/) (2015)
- [Unsupervised Domain Adaptation by Backpropagation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.7495/) (2014)
- [Unsupervised Representation Learning by Predicting Image Rotations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.07728/) (2018)
- [Domain Randomization for Transferring Deep Neural Networks from Simulation to the Real World](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.06907/) (2017)
- [Sim-to-Real Transfer of Robotic Control with Dynamics Randomization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.06537/) (2017)
- [SAPIEN: A SimulAted Part-based Interactive ENvironment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.08515/) (2020)
- [Domain Adaptive Faster R-CNN for Object Detection in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.03243/) (2018)
- [Learning Hand-Eye Coordination for Robotic Grasping with Deep Learning and Large-Scale Data Collection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.02199/) (2016)
- [Training Deep Networks with Synthetic Data: Bridging the Reality Gap by Domain Randomization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.06516/) (2018)
- [Strong-Weak Distribution Alignment for Adaptive Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.04798/) (2018)
- [Supersizing Self-supervision: Learning to Grasp from 50K Tries and 700 Robot Hours](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1509.06825/) (2015)
- [Sim-to-Real via Sim-to-Sim: Data-efficient Robotic Grasping via Randomized-to-Canonical Adaptation Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.07252/) (2018)
- [Using Simulation and Domain Adaptation to Improve Efficiency of Deep Robotic Grasping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.07857/) (2017)
- [Progressive Domain Adaptation for Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.11319/) (2019)
- [ACRONYM: A Large-Scale Grasp Dataset Based on Simulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.09584/) (2020)
- [MeGA-CDA: Memory Guided Attention for Category-Aware Unsupervised Domain Adaptive Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.04224/) (2021)
- [Jacquard: A Large Scale Dataset for Robotic Grasp Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.11469/) (2018)
- [Cross-domain Object Detection through Coarse-to-Fine Feature Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.10275/) (2020)
- [Domain Randomization-Enhanced Depth Simulation and Restoration for Perceiving and Grasping Specular and Transparent Objects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.03792/) (2022)
- [Domain Adaptation for Object Detection via Style Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.10033/) (2019)
- [RGB Matters: Learning 7-DoF Grasp Poses on Monocular RGBD Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.02184/) (2021)
- [Task-specific Inconsistency Alignment for Domain Adaptive Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.15345/) (2022)
- [Multi-Task Domain Adaptation for Deep Learning of Instance Grasping from Simulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.06422/) (2017)
- [Domain Randomization and Generative Models for Robotic Grasping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.06425/) (2017)
- [Object Detection Using Sim2Real Domain Randomization for Robotic Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.04171/) (2022)
- [Towards Scale Balanced 6-DoF Grasp Detection in Cluttered Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.05275/) (2022)
- [Learning to Augment Synthetic Images for Sim2Real Policy Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.07740/) (2019)
- [Close the Optical Sensing Domain Gap by Physics-Grounded Active Stereo Sensor Simulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.11924/) (2022)
- [Benchmarking Domain Randomisation for Visual Sim-to-Real Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.07112/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [ADPro: a Test-time Adaptive Diffusion Policy via Manifold-constrained Denoising and Task-aware Initialization for Robotic Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.06266/) (2025)
- [Test-Time Adaptive Object Detection with Foundation Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.25175/) (2025)
- [GraspLDP: Towards Generalizable Grasping Policy via Latent Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.22862/) (2026)
- [Monocular Depth Estimation from a Single Image: Progress and Opportunities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.01172/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper focuses on the sim-to-real issue of RGB-D grasp detection and formulates it as a domain adaptation problem. In this case, we present a global-to-local method to address hybrid domain gaps in RGB and depth data and insufficient multi-modal feature alignment. First, a self-supervised rotation pre-training strategy is adopted to deliver robust initialization for RGB and depth networks. We then propose a global-to-local alignment pipeline with individual global domain classifiers for scene features of RGB and depth images as well as a local one specifically working for grasp features in the two modalities. In particular, we propose a grasp prototype adaptation module, which aims to facilitate fine-grained local feature alignment by dynamically updating and matching the grasp prototypes from the simulation and real-world scenarios throughout the training process. Due to such designs, the proposed method substantially reduces the domain shift and thus leads to consistent performance improvements. Extensive experiments are conducted on the GraspNet-Planar benchmark and physical environment, and superior results are achieved which demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.
