# Empowering Sequential Recommendation from Collaborative Signals and Semantic Relatedness

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07623 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.07623/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 12 Mar 2024.

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [MemWeaver: A Hierarchical Memory from Textual Interactive Behaviors for Personalized Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.07713/) (2025)
- [Empowering Denoising Sequential Recommendation with Large Language Model Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.04239/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Sequential recommender systems (SRS) could capture dynamic user preferences by modeling historical behaviors ordered in time. Despite effectiveness, focusing only on the textitcollaborative signals from behaviors does not fully grasp user interests. It is also significant to model the textitsemantic relatedness reflected in content features, e.g., images and text. Towards that end, in this paper, we aim to enhance the SRS tasks by effectively unifying collaborative signals and semantic relatedness together. Notably, we empirically point out that it is nontrivial to achieve such a goal due to semantic gap issues. Thus, we propose an end-to-end two-stream architecture for sequential recommendation, named TSSR, to learn user preferences from ID-based and content-based sequence. Specifically, we first present novel hierarchical contrasting module, including coarse user-grained and fine item-grained terms, to align the representations of inter-modality. Furthermore, we also design a two-stream architecture to learn the dependence of intra-modality sequence and the complex interactions of inter-modality sequence, which can yield more expressive capacity in understanding user interests. We conduct extensive experiments on five public datasets. The experimental results show that the TSSR could yield superior performance than competitive baselines. We also make our experimental codes publicly available at https://github.com/Mingyue-Cheng/TSSR.
