# SFVInt: Simple, Fast and Generic Variable-Length Integer Decoding using Bit Manipulation Instructions

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06898 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.06898/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 11 Mar 2024.

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Bullion: A Column Store for Machine Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.08901/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The ubiquity of variable-length integers in data storage and communication necessitates efficient decoding techniques. In this paper, we present SFVInt, a simple and fast approach to decode the prevalent Little Endian Base-128 (LEB128) varints. Our approach effectively utilizes the Bit Manipulation Instruction Set 2 (BMI2) in modern Intel and AMD processors, achieving significant performance improvement while maintaining simplicity and avoiding overengineering. SFVInt, with its generic design, effectively processes both 32-bit and 64-bit unsigned integers using a unified code template, marking a significant leap forward in varint decoding efficiency. We thoroughly evaluate SFVInt's performance across various datasets and scenarios, demonstrating that it achieves up to a 2x increase in decoding speed when compared to varint decoding methods used in established frameworks like Facebook Folly and Google Protobuf.
