# Style2Talker: High-Resolution Talking Head Generation with Emotion Style and Art Style

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06365 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.06365/

## Key facts

- Cited by 33 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 34 of its 53 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 11 Mar 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 34)

- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Language Models are Few-Shot Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.14165/) (2020)
- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.1556/) (2014)
- [Denoising Diffusion Implicit Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.02502/) (2020)
- [Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.05233/) (2021)
- [Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.06125/) (2022)
- [A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.04948/) (2018)
- [Improved Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.09672/) (2021)
- [Analyzing and Improving the Image Quality of StyleGAN](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.04958/) (2019)
- [Conditional Generative Adversarial Nets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.1784/) (2014)
- [Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.06868/) (2017)
- [StarGAN v2: Diverse Image Synthesis for Multiple Domains](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01865/) (2019)
- [Encoding in Style: a StyleGAN Encoder for Image-to-Image Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.00951/) (2020)
- [A Lip Sync Expert Is All You Need for Speech to Lip Generation In The Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.10010/) (2020)
- [Accurate 3D Face Reconstruction with Weakly-Supervised Learning: From Single Image to Image Set](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.08527/) (2019)
- [SadTalker: Learning Realistic 3D Motion Coefficients for Stylized Audio-Driven Single Image Talking Face Animation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.12194/) (2022)
- [AD-NeRF: Audio Driven Neural Radiance Fields for Talking Head Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.11078/) (2021)
- [MakeItTalk: Speaker-Aware Talking-Head Animation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.12992/) (2020)
- [Pose-Controllable Talking Face Generation by Implicitly Modularized Audio-Visual Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.11116/) (2021)
- [Hierarchical Cross-Modal Talking Face Generationwith Dynamic Pixel-Wise Loss](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.03820/) (2019)
- [High-Fidelity GAN Inversion for Image Attribute Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.06590/) (2021)
- [Audio-Driven Emotional Video Portraits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.07452/) (2021)
- [StyleHEAT: One-Shot High-Resolution Editable Talking Face Generation via Pre-trained StyleGAN](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.04036/) (2022)
- [EAMM: One-Shot Emotional Talking Face via Audio-Based Emotion-Aware Motion Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.15278/) (2022)
- [Audio2Head: Audio-driven One-shot Talking-head Generation with Natural Head Motion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.09293/) (2021)
- [Diffused Heads: Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Talking-Face Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.03396/) (2023)
- [GeneFace: Generalized and High-Fidelity Audio-Driven 3D Talking Face Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.13430/) (2023)
- [Avatars Grow Legs: Generating Smooth Human Motion from Sparse Tracking Inputs with Diffusion Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08577/) (2023)
- [StyleTalk: One-shot Talking Head Generation with Controllable Speaking Styles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.01081/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 33)

- [Animate-X: Universal Character Image Animation with Enhanced Motion Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.10306/) (2024)
- [EDTalk: Efficient Disentanglement for Emotional Talking Head Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.01647/) (2024)
- [Ditto: Motion-Space Diffusion for Controllable Realtime Talking Head Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.19509/) (2024)
- [MegActor: Harness the Power of Raw Video for Vivid Portrait Animation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.20851/) (2024)
- [Mimir: Improving Video Diffusion Models for Precise Text Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.03085/) (2024)
- [FixTalk: Taming Identity Leakage for High-Quality Talking Head Generation in Extreme Cases](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.01390/) (2025)
- [SayAnything: Audio-Driven Lip Synchronization with Conditional Video Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.11515/) (2025)
- [Cafe-Talk: Generating 3D Talking Face Animation with Multimodal Coarse- and Fine-grained Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.14517/) (2025)
- [Animate-X++: Universal Character Image Animation with Dynamic Backgrounds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.09454/) (2025)
- [DH-FaceVid-1K: A Large-Scale High-Quality Dataset for Face Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.07151/) (2024)
- [AV-Flow: Transforming Text to Audio-Visual Human-like Interactions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.13133/) (2025)
- [OmniTalker: One-shot Real-time Text-Driven Talking Audio-Video Generation With Multimodal Style Mimicking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.02433/) (2025)
- [SynMotion: Semantic-Visual Adaptation for Motion Customized Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.23690/) (2025)
- [A Review of Human Emotion Synthesis Based on Generative Technology](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.07116/) (2024)
- [EMOdiffhead: Continuously Emotional Control in Talking Head Generation via Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.07255/) (2024)
- [MEDTalk: Multimodal Controlled 3D Facial Animation with Dynamic Emotions by Disentangled Embedding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.06071/) (2025)
- [SegTalker: Segmentation-based Talking Face Generation with Mask-guided Local Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.03605/) (2024)
- [PortraitTalk: Towards Customizable One-Shot Audio-to-Talking Face Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.07754/) (2024)
- [EDTalk++: Full Disentanglement for Controllable Talking Head Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.13442/) (2025)
- [JambaTalk: Speech-Driven 3D Talking Head Generation Based on Hybrid Transformer-Mamba Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.01627/) (2024)
- [Identity-Preserving Video Dubbing Using Motion Warping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.04586/) (2025)
- [EmoHead: Emotional Talking Head via Manipulating Semantic Expression Parameters](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.19416/) (2025)
- [DiTalker: A Unified DiT-based Framework for High-Quality and Speaking Styles Controllable Portrait Animation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.06511/) (2025)
- [EmoTaG: Emotion-Aware Talking Head Synthesis on Gaussian Splatting with Few-Shot Personalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.21332/) (2026)
- [SpA2V: Harnessing Spatial Auditory Cues for Audio-driven Spatially-aware Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.00782/) (2025)
- [MAGIC-Talk: Motion-aware Audio-Driven Talking Face Generation with Customizable Identity Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.22810/) (2025)
- [ESGaussianFace: Emotional and Stylized Audio-Driven Facial Animation via 3D Gaussian Splatting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.01847/) (2026)
- [Talking Head Generation via AU-Guided Landmark Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.19749/) (2025)
- [Cross-Modal Emotion Transfer for Emotion Editing in Talking Face Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.07786/) (2026)
- [EmoteGPT: 3D Human Facial Expressions from Natural Language Descriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.02674/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Although automatically animating audio-driven talking heads has recently received growing interest, previous efforts have mainly concentrated on achieving lip synchronization with the audio, neglecting two crucial elements for generating expressive videos: emotion style and art style. In this paper, we present an innovative audio-driven talking face generation method called Style2Talker. It involves two stylized stages, namely Style-E and Style-A, which integrate text-controlled emotion style and picture-controlled art style into the final output. In order to prepare the scarce emotional text descriptions corresponding to the videos, we propose a labor-free paradigm that employs large-scale pretrained models to automatically annotate emotional text labels for existing audiovisual datasets. Incorporating the synthetic emotion texts, the Style-E stage utilizes a large-scale CLIP model to extract emotion representations, which are combined with the audio, serving as the condition for an efficient latent diffusion model designed to produce emotional motion coefficients of a 3DMM model. Moving on to the Style-A stage, we develop a coefficient-driven motion generator and an art-specific style path embedded in the well-known StyleGAN. This allows us to synthesize high-resolution artistically stylized talking head videos using the generated emotional motion coefficients and an art style source picture. Moreover, to better preserve image details and avoid artifacts, we provide StyleGAN with the multi-scale content features extracted from the identity image and refine its intermediate feature maps by the designed content encoder and refinement network, respectively. Extensive experimental results demonstrate our method outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods in terms of audio-lip synchronization and performance of both emotion style and art style.
