# FinReport: Explainable Stock Earnings Forecasting via News Factor Analyzing Model

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02647 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.02647/

## Key facts

- Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 7 of its 32 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 5 Mar 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Revisiting Pre-Trained Models for Chinese Natural Language Processing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.13922/) (2020)
- [Listening to Chaotic Whispers: A Deep Learning Framework for News-oriented Stock Trend Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.02136/) (2017)
- [SKEP: Sentiment Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Sentiment Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.05635/) (2020)
- [Simpler but More Accurate Semantic Dependency Parsing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.01396/) (2018)
- [Weak Supervision for Fake News Detection via Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.12520/) (2019)
- [Learning Joint Semantic Parsers from Disjoint Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.05990/) (2018)
- [Astock: A New Dataset and Automated Stock Trading based on Stock-specific News Analyzing Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.06606/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [HedgeAgents: A Balanced-aware Multi-agent Financial Trading System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.13165/) (2025)
- [Profit Mirage: Revisiting Information Leakage in LLM-based Financial Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.07920/) (2025)
- [TradExpert: Revolutionizing Trading with Mixture of Expert LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.00782/) (2024)
- [QuantAgents: Towards Multi-agent Financial System via Simulated Trading](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.04643/) (2025)
- [A Survey of Financial AI: Architectures, Advances and Open Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.12747/) (2024)
- [Golden Touchstone: A Comprehensive Bilingual Benchmark for Evaluating Financial Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.06272/) (2024)
- [CSPO: Cross-Market Synergistic Stock Price Movement Forecasting with Pseudo-volatility Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.22740/) (2025)
- [Large Language Models for Financial Aid in Financial Time-series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.19025/) (2024)
- [Analyzing public sentiment to gauge key stock events and determine volatility in conjunction with time and options premiums](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.05403/) (2025)
- [BizFinBench.v2: Towards Reliable LLMs in Finance via Real-User Data and Offline/Online Bilingual Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.06401/) (2026)
- [UniFinEval: Towards Unified Evaluation of Financial Multimodal Models across Text, Images and Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.22162/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The task of stock earnings forecasting has received considerable attention due to the demand investors in real-world scenarios. However, compared with financial institutions, it is not easy for ordinary investors to mine factors and analyze news. On the other hand, although large language models in the financial field can serve users in the form of dialogue robots, it still requires users to have financial knowledge to ask reasonable questions. To serve the user experience, we aim to build an automatic system, FinReport, for ordinary investors to collect information, analyze it, and generate reports after summarizing. Specifically, our FinReport is based on financial news announcements and a multi-factor model to ensure the professionalism of the report. The FinReport consists of three modules: news factorization module, return forecasting module, risk assessment module. The news factorization module involves understanding news information and combining it with stock factors, the return forecasting module aim to analysis the impact of news on market sentiment, and the risk assessment module is adopted to control investment risk. Extensive experiments on real-world datasets have well verified the effectiveness and explainability of our proposed FinReport. Our codes and datasets are available at https://github.com/frinkleko/FinReport.
