# Effective Two-Stage Knowledge Transfer for Multi-Entity Cross-Domain Recommendation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.19101 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.19101/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 26 of its 40 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 Feb 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 26 of 26)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [A Survey on Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.08114/) (2017)
- [Wide & Deep Learning for Recommender Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.07792/) (2016)
- [Fine-Tuning can Distort Pretrained Features and Underperform Out-of-Distribution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.10054/) (2022)
- [Language Modeling with Gated Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.08083/) (2016)
- [Deep Interest Network for Click-Through Rate Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.06978/) (2017)
- [Deep & Cross Network for Ad Click Predictions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.05123/) (2017)
- [Multi-Task Learning with Deep Neural Networks: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.09796/) (2020)
- [Deep Interest Evolution Network for Click-Through Rate Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.03672/) (2018)
- [FiBiNET: Combining Feature Importance and Bilinear feature Interaction for Click-Through Rate Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.09433/) (2019)
- [CoNet: Collaborative Cross Networks for Cross-Domain Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.06769/) (2018)
- [One Model to Serve All: Star Topology Adaptive Recommender for Multi-Domain CTR Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.11427/) (2021)
- [Cross-Domain Recommendation: Challenges, Progress, and Prospects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.01696/) (2021)
- [DDTCDR: Deep Dual Transfer Cross Domain Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.05189/) (2019)
- [PEPNet: Parameter and Embedding Personalized Network for Infusing with Personalized Prior Information](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.01115/) (2023)
- [CATN: Cross-Domain Recommendation for Cold-Start Users via Aspect Transfer Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.10549/) (2020)
- [Personalized Transfer of User Preferences for Cross-domain Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.11154/) (2021)
- [Tenrec: A Large-scale Multipurpose Benchmark Dataset for Recommender Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.10629/) (2022)
- [MiNet: Mixed Interest Network for Cross-Domain Click-Through Rate Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.02974/) (2020)
- [A Survey on Cross-domain Recommendation: Taxonomies, Methods, and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.03357/) (2021)
- [Deep Spatio-Temporal Neural Networks for Click-Through Rate Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.03776/) (2019)
- [Dual Metric Learning for Effective and Efficient Cross-Domain Recommendations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08490/) (2021)
- [KEEP: An Industrial Pre-Training Framework for Online Recommendation via Knowledge Extraction and Plugging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.10174/) (2022)
- [User-specific Adaptive Fine-tuning for Cross-domain Recommendations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.07864/) (2021)
- [A Collaborative Transfer Learning Framework for Cross-domain Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.16425/) (2023)
- [Continual Transfer Learning for Cross-Domain Click-Through Rate Prediction at Taobao](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.05728/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Task-Agnostic Federation over Decentralized Data: Research Landscape and Visions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.03140/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In recent years, the recommendation content on e-commerce platforms has become increasingly rich -- a single user feed may contain multiple entities, such as selling products, short videos, and content posts. To deal with the multi-entity recommendation problem, an intuitive solution is to adopt the shared-network-based architecture for joint training. The idea is to transfer the extracted knowledge from one type of entity (source entity) to another (target entity). However, different from the conventional same-entity cross-domain recommendation, multi-entity knowledge transfer encounters several important issues: (1) data distributions of the source entity and target entity are naturally different, making the shared-network-based joint training susceptible to the negative transfer issue, (2) more importantly, the corresponding feature schema of each entity is not exactly aligned (e.g., price is an essential feature for selling product while missing for content posts), making the existing methods no longer appropriate. Recent researchers have also experimented with the pre-training and fine-tuning paradigm. Again, they only consider the scenarios with the same entity type and feature systems, which is inappropriate in our case. To this end, we design a pre-training & fine-tuning based Multi-entity Knowledge Transfer framework called MKT. MKT utilizes a multi-entity pre-training module to extract transferable knowledge across different entities. In particular, a feature alignment module is first applied to scale and align different feature schemas. Afterward, a couple of knowledge extractors are employed to extract the common and entity-specific knowledge. In the end, the extracted common knowledge is adopted for target entity model training. Through extensive offline and online experiments, we demonstrated the superiority of MKT over multiple State-Of-The-Art methods.
