# Attention-Propagation Network for Egocentric Heatmap to 3D Pose Lifting

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18330 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.18330/

## Key facts

- Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 23 of its 34 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 28 Feb 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 23 of 23)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.02907/) (2016)
- [Spatial Temporal Graph Convolutional Networks for Skeleton-Based Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.07455/) (2018)
- [3D Human Pose Estimation with Spatial and Temporal Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.10455/) (2021)
- [Efficient Object Localization Using Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.4280/) (2014)
- [MixSTE: Seq2seq Mixed Spatio-Temporal Encoder for 3D Human Pose Estimation in Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.00859/) (2022)
- [Ego-Body Pose Estimation via Ego-Head Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04636/) (2022)
- [PoseFormerV2: Exploring Frequency Domain for Efficient and Robust 3D Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.17472/) (2023)
- [You2Me: Inferring Body Pose in Egocentric Video via First and Second Person Interactions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.09882/) (2019)
- [Diffusion-Based 3D Human Pose Estimation with Multi-Hypothesis Aggregation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.11579/) (2023)
- [xR-EgoPose: Egocentric 3D Human Pose from an HMD Camera](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.10045/) (2019)
- [Mo2Cap2: Real-time Mobile 3D Motion Capture with a Cap-mounted Fisheye Camera](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.05959/) (2018)
- [Learning Skeletal Graph Neural Networks for Hard 3D Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.07181/) (2021)
- [UnrealEgo: A New Dataset for Robust Egocentric 3D Human Motion Capture](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.01633/) (2022)
- [Estimating Egocentric 3D Human Pose in Global Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.13454/) (2021)
- [Skeleton-Based Action Recognition Using Spatio-Temporal LSTM Network with Trust Gates](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.08276/) (2017)
- [GLA-GCN: Global-local Adaptive Graph Convolutional Network for 3D Human Pose Estimation from Monocular Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.05853/) (2023)
- [Estimating Egocentric 3D Human Pose in the Wild with External Weak Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.07929/) (2022)
- [Ego3DPose: Capturing 3D Cues from Binocular Egocentric Views](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.11962/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Exo2Ego: Exocentric Knowledge Guided MLLM for Egocentric Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.09143/) (2025)
- [Challenges and Trends in Egocentric Vision: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.15275/) (2025)
- [REWIND: Real-Time Egocentric Whole-Body Motion Diffusion with Exemplar-Based Identity Conditioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.04956/) (2025)
- [A Survey on 3D Egocentric Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.17893/) (2024)
- [Bring Your Rear Cameras for Egocentric 3D Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.11652/) (2025)
- [EventEgo3D++: 3D Human Motion Capture from a Head-Mounted Event Camera](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.07869/) (2025)
- [FRAME: Floor-aligned Representation for Avatar Motion from Egocentric Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.23094/) (2025)
- [Egocentric Visibility-Aware Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.23618/) (2026)
- [E-3DPSM: A State Machine for Event-Based Egocentric 3D Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.08543/) (2026)
- [EgoPoseVR: Spatiotemporal Multi-Modal Reasoning for Egocentric Full-Body Pose in Virtual Reality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.05590/) (2026)
- [AG-EgoPose: Spatially Anchored Residual Correction with Action Context for Monocular Egocentric 3D Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.25175/) (2026)
- [TSR-Ego: Temporally Guided Stereo Refinement Framework for Egocentric 3D Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.09169/) (2026)
- [Learning human joint torques from pixels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.09083/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present EgoTAP, a heatmap-to-3D pose lifting method for highly accurate stereo egocentric 3D pose estimation. Severe self-occlusion and out-of-view limbs in egocentric camera views make accurate pose estimation a challenging problem. To address the challenge, prior methods employ joint heatmaps-probabilistic 2D representations of the body pose, but heatmap-to-3D pose conversion still remains an inaccurate process. We propose a novel heatmap-to-3D lifting method composed of the Grid ViT Encoder and the Propagation Network. The Grid ViT Encoder summarizes joint heatmaps into effective feature embedding using self-attention. Then, the Propagation Network estimates the 3D pose by utilizing skeletal information to better estimate the position of obscure joints. Our method significantly outperforms the previous state-of-the-art qualitatively and quantitatively demonstrated by a 23.9% reduction of error in an MPJPE metric. Our source code is available in GitHub.
