# Enhanced Bayesian Optimization via Preferential Modeling of Abstract Properties

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17343 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.17343/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 14 of its 41 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Feb 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [On Kernelized Multi-armed Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.00445/) (2017)
- [Learning to Optimize Via Posterior Sampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1301.2609/) (2013)
- [Preferential Bayesian Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.03651/) (2017)
- [πBO: Augmenting Acquisition Functions with User Beliefs for Bayesian Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.11051/) (2022)
- [Student-t Processes as Alternatives to Gaussian Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1402.4306/) (2014)
- [Projective Preferential Bayesian Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.03113/) (2020)
- [Top-k Ranking Bayesian Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.10688/) (2020)
- [Multi-Attribute Bayesian Optimization With Interactive Preference Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.05934/) (2019)
- [Understanding the Eluder Dimension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.06970/) (2021)
- [BayesOpt: A Bayesian Optimization Library for Nonlinear Optimization, Experimental Design and Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.7430/) (2014)
- [Preferential Bayesian optimisation with Skew Gaussian Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.06677/) (2020)
- [Accelerating Experimental Design by Incorporating Experimenter Hunches](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.09065/) (2019)
- [An Entropy Search Portfolio for Bayesian Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.4625/) (2014)
- [A sequential Monte Carlo approach to Thompson sampling for Bayesian optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.00169/) (2016)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Explaining Bayesian Optimization by Shapley Values Facilitates Human-AI Collaboration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.04629/) (2024)
- [Principled Bayesian Optimisation in Collaboration with Human Experts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.10452/) (2024)
- [Bayesian Optimization with Preference Exploration using a Monotonic Neural Network Ensemble](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.18792/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Experimental (design) optimization is a key driver in designing and discovering new products and processes. Bayesian Optimization (BO) is an effective tool for optimizing expensive and black-box experimental design processes. While Bayesian optimization is a principled data-driven approach to experimental optimization, it learns everything from scratch and could greatly benefit from the expertise of its human (domain) experts who often reason about systems at different abstraction levels using physical properties that are not necessarily directly measured (or measurable). In this paper, we propose a human-AI collaborative Bayesian framework to incorporate expert preferences about unmeasured abstract properties into the surrogate modeling to further boost the performance of BO. We provide an efficient strategy that can also handle any incorrect/misleading expert bias in preferential judgments. We discuss the convergence behavior of our proposed framework. Our experimental results involving synthetic functions and real-world datasets show the superiority of our method against the baselines.
