# A Review of Data Mining in Personalized Education: Current Trends and Future Prospects

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17236 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.17236/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 31 of its 156 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Feb 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 31)

- [What Uncertainties Do We Need in Bayesian Deep Learning for Computer Vision?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.04977/) (2017)
- [A Review of Uncertainty Quantification in Deep Learning: Techniques, Applications and Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.06225/) (2020)
- [Context-Aware Attentive Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.12324/) (2020)
- [A Self-Attentive model for Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.06837/) (2019)
- [Dynamic Key-Value Memory Networks for Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.08108/) (2016)
- [EKT: Exercise-aware Knowledge Tracing for Student Performance Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.05658/) (2019)
- [EdNet: A Large-Scale Hierarchical Dataset in Education](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.03072/) (2019)
- [Towards an Appropriate Query, Key, and Value Computation for Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.07033/) (2020)
- [EduChat: A Large-Scale Language Model-based Chatbot System for Intelligent Education](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.02773/) (2023)
- [Knowledge Tracing: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.06953/) (2022)
- [Neural Cognitive Diagnosis for Intelligent Education Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.08733/) (2019)
- [RKT : Relation-Aware Self-Attention for Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.12736/) (2020)
- [Knowledge Tracing with Sequential Key-Value Memory Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.13197/) (2019)
- [SAINT+: Integrating Temporal Features for EdNet Correctness Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.12042/) (2020)
- [GIKT: A Graph-based Interaction Model for Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.05991/) (2020)
- [Knowledge Tracing Machines: Factorization Machines for Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.03388/) (2018)
- [Exploiting Cognitive Structure for Adaptive Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.12470/) (2019)
- [Improving Knowledge Tracing via Pre-training Question Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.05031/) (2020)
- [Improving Interpretability of Deep Sequential Knowledge Tracing Models with Question-centric Cognitive Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.06885/) (2023)
- [Attentional Graph Convolutional Networks for Knowledge Concept Recommendation in MOOCs in a Heterogeneous View](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.13257/) (2020)
- [Bi-CLKT: Bi-Graph Contrastive Learning based Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.09020/) (2022)
- [TrueLearn: A Family of Bayesian Algorithms to Match Lifelong Learners to Open Educational Resources](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.09471/) (2019)
- [Results and Insights from Diagnostic Questions: The NeurIPS 2020 Education Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.04034/) (2021)
- [Goal-based Course Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.10078/) (2018)
- [Deep Graph Memory Networks for Forgetting-Robust Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.08105/) (2021)
- [MoocRadar: A Fine-grained and Multi-aspect Knowledge Repository for Improving Cognitive Student Modeling in MOOCs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02205/) (2023)
- [Learning Data Teaching Strategies Via Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.07083/) (2021)
- [A Comprehensive Survey on Deep Learning Techniques in Educational Data Mining](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.04761/) (2023)
- [Designing Novel Cognitive Diagnosis Models via Evolutionary Multi-Objective Neural Architecture Search](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.04429/) (2023)
- [Predicting Abandonment in Online Coding Tutorials](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.04291/) (2017)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Which Type of Students can LLMs Act? Investigating Authentic Simulation with Graph-based Human-AI Collaborative System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.11678/) (2025)
- [Explainable Few-shot Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.14391/) (2024)
- [From Recall to Reasoning: Automated Question Generation for Deeper Math Learning through Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.11899/) (2025)
- [Open Datasets in Learning Analytics: Trends, Challenges, and Best PRACTICE](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.17314/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Personalized education, tailored to individual student needs, leverages educational technology and artificial intelligence (AI) in the digital age to enhance learning effectiveness. The integration of AI in educational platforms provides insights into academic performance, learning preferences, and behaviors, optimizing the personal learning process. Driven by data mining techniques, it not only benefits students but also provides educators and institutions with tools to craft customized learning experiences. To offer a comprehensive review of recent advancements in personalized educational data mining, this paper focuses on four primary scenarios: educational recommendation, cognitive diagnosis, knowledge tracing, and learning analysis. This paper presents a structured taxonomy for each area, compiles commonly used datasets, and identifies future research directions, emphasizing the role of data mining in enhancing personalized education and paving the way for future exploration and innovation.
