# Improving the JPEG-resistance of Adversarial Attacks on Face Recognition by Interpolation Smoothing

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16586 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.16586/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 5 of its 19 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 26 Feb 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Progressive Growing of GANs for Improved Quality, Stability, and Variation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10196/) (2017)
- [Countering Adversarial Images using Input Transformations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.00117/) (2017)
- [Nesterov Accelerated Gradient and Scale Invariance for Adversarial Attacks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.06281/) (2019)
- [Cross-Age LFW: A Database for Studying Cross-Age Face Recognition in Unconstrained Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.08197/) (2017)
- [A study of the effect of JPG compression on adversarial images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.00853/) (2016)

## Abstract (arXiv)

JPEG compression can significantly impair the performance of adversarial face examples, which previous adversarial attacks on face recognition (FR) have not adequately addressed. Considering this challenge, we propose a novel adversarial attack on FR that aims to improve the resistance of adversarial examples against JPEG compression. Specifically, during the iterative process of generating adversarial face examples, we interpolate the adversarial face examples into a smaller size. Then we utilize these interpolated adversarial face examples to create the adversarial examples in the next iteration. Subsequently, we restore the adversarial face examples to their original size by interpolating. Throughout the entire process, our proposed method can smooth the adversarial perturbations, effectively mitigating the presence of high-frequency signals in the crafted adversarial face examples that are typically eliminated by JPEG compression. Our experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method in improving the JPEG-resistance of adversarial face examples.
