# Comment-aided Video-Language Alignment via Contrastive Pre-training for Short-form Video Humor Detection

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09055 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.09055/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 31 of its 52 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 14 Feb 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 31)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.05709/) (2020)
- [Quo Vadis, Action Recognition? A New Model and the Kinetics Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.07750/) (2017)
- [DeBERTa: Decoding-enhanced BERT with Disentangled Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.03654/) (2020)
- [SimCSE: Simple Contrastive Learning of Sentence Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08821/) (2021)
- [SlowFast Networks for Video Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.03982/) (2018)
- [Is Space-Time Attention All You Need for Video Understanding?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.05095/) (2021)
- [A Closer Look at Spatiotemporal Convolutions for Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.11248/) (2017)
- [HowTo100M: Learning a Text-Video Embedding by Watching Hundred Million Narrated Video Clips](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.03327/) (2019)
- [VideoBERT: A Joint Model for Video and Language Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.01766/) (2019)
- [VATT: Transformers for Multimodal Self-Supervised Learning from Raw Video, Audio and Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.11178/) (2021)
- [HERO: Hierarchical Encoder for Video+Language Omni-representation Pre-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.00200/) (2020)
- [MERLOT: Multimodal Neural Script Knowledge Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.02636/) (2021)
- [ActBERT: Learning Global-Local Video-Text Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.07231/) (2020)
- [All in One: Exploring Unified Video-Language Pre-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.07303/) (2022)
- [UR-FUNNY: A Multimodal Language Dataset for Understanding Humor](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.06618/) (2019)
- [AVLnet: Learning Audio-Visual Language Representations from Instructional Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.09199/) (2020)
- [VLM: Task-agnostic Video-Language Model Pre-training for Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.09996/) (2021)
- [Long-Form Video-Language Pre-Training with Multimodal Temporal Contrastive Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.06031/) (2022)
- [Humor Detection: A Transformer Gets the Last Laugh](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.00252/) (2019)
- [Bi-Bimodal Modality Fusion for Correlation-Controlled Multimodal Sentiment Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.13669/) (2021)
- [CubeMLP: An MLP-based Model for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis and Depression Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.14087/) (2022)
- [Understanding Chinese Video and Language via Contrastive Multimodal Pre-Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.09411/) (2021)
- [TVLT: Textless Vision-Language Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.14156/) (2022)
- [Is Cross-Attention Preferable to Self-Attention for Multi-Modal Emotion Recognition?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.09263/) (2022)
- [Uncertainty and Surprisal Jointly Deliver the Punchline: Exploiting Incongruity-Based Features for Humor Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.12007/) (2020)
- [M2H2: A Multimodal Multiparty Hindi Dataset For Humor Recognition in Conversations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.01260/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Cracking the Code of Juxtaposition: Can AI Models Understand the Humorous Contradictions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.19088/) (2024)
- [PiTe: Pixel-Temporal Alignment for Large Video-Language Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.07239/) (2024)
- [When 'YES' Meets 'BUT': Can Large Models Comprehend Contradictory Humor Through Comparative Reasoning?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.23137/) (2025)
- [CaRGo-T: Causal Reasoning Graph-of-Thought improves Multimodal Humor Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.23172/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The growing importance of multi-modal humor detection within affective computing correlates with the expanding influence of short-form video sharing on social media platforms. In this paper, we propose a novel two-branch hierarchical model for short-form video humor detection (SVHD), named Comment-aided Video-Language Alignment (CVLA) via data-augmented multi-modal contrastive pre-training. Notably, our CVLA not only operates on raw signals across various modal channels but also yields an appropriate multi-modal representation by aligning the video and language components within a consistent semantic space. The experimental results on two humor detection datasets, including DY11k and UR-FUNNY, demonstrate that CVLA dramatically outperforms state-of-the-art and several competitive baseline approaches. Our dataset, code and model release at https://github.com/yliu-cs/CVLA.
