# Masked LoGoNet: Fast and Accurate 3D Image Analysis for Medical Domain

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06190 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.06190/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 37 of its 57 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 Feb 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 37)

- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.05709/) (2020)
- [Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.02531/) (2015)
- [Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.06377/) (2021)
- [HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning by Masked Prediction of Hidden Units](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.07447/) (2021)
- [Attention U-Net: Learning Where to Look for the Pancreas](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.03999/) (2018)
- [SimMIM: A Simple Framework for Masked Image Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.09886/) (2021)
- [Transformers in Vision: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.01169/) (2021)
- [iBOT: Image BERT Pre-Training with Online Tokenizer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.07832/) (2021)
- [Swin UNETR: Swin Transformers for Semantic Segmentation of Brain Tumors in MRI Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.01266/) (2022)
- [Transformer in Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00112/) (2021)
- [UNet++: Redesigning Skip Connections to Exploit Multiscale Features in Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.05074/) (2019)
- [A large annotated medical image dataset for the development and evaluation of segmentation algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.09063/) (2019)
- [Big Self-Supervised Models Advance Medical Image Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.05224/) (2021)
- [Medical Transformer: Gated Axial-Attention for Medical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.10662/) (2021)
- [nnU-Net: Self-adapting Framework for U-Net-Based Medical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.10486/) (2018)
- [Multi-Scale Vision Longformer: A New Vision Transformer for High-Resolution Image Encoding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15358/) (2021)
- [Medical Image Segmentation Using Deep Learning: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.13120/) (2020)
- [3D Self-Supervised Methods for Medical Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.03829/) (2020)
- [MST: Masked Self-Supervised Transformer for Visual Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.05656/) (2021)
- [FastSurfer -- A fast and accurate deep learning based neuroimaging pipeline](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.03866/) (2019)
- [Multi-scale self-guided attention for medical image segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.02849/) (2019)
- [3D Deep Learning on Medical Images: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.00218/) (2020)
- [Foundational Models in Medical Imaging: A Comprehensive Survey and Future Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.18689/) (2023)
- [Comparing to Learn: Surpassing ImageNet Pretraining on Radiographs By Comparing Image Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.07423/) (2020)
- [3D Semi-Supervised Learning with Uncertainty-Aware Multi-View Co-Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.12506/) (2018)
- [DiNTS: Differentiable Neural Network Topology Search for 3D Medical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15954/) (2021)
- [DiRA: Discriminative, Restorative, and Adversarial Learning for Self-supervised Medical Image Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.10437/) (2022)
- [Revisiting Rubik's Cube: Self-supervised Learning with Volume-wise Transformation for 3D Medical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.08826/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [SegFormer3D: an Efficient Transformer for 3D Medical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.10156/) (2024)
- [DetailCLIP: Detail-Oriented CLIP for Fine-Grained Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.06809/) (2024)
- [KnobGen: Controlling the Sophistication of Artwork in Sketch-Based Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.01595/) (2024)
- [Frequency-Guided Masking for Enhanced Vision Self-Supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.10362/) (2024)
- [LightMedSeg: Lightweight 3D Medical Image Segmentation with Learned Spatial Anchors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.07228/) (2026)
- [RefineFormer3D: Efficient 3D Medical Image Segmentation via Adaptive Multi-Scale Transformer with Cross Attention Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.16320/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Standard modern machine-learning-based imaging methods have faced challenges in medical applications due to the high cost of dataset construction and, thereby, the limited labeled training data available. Additionally, upon deployment, these methods are usually used to process a large volume of data on a daily basis, imposing a high maintenance cost on medical facilities. In this paper, we introduce a new neural network architecture, termed LoGoNet, with a tailored self-supervised learning (SSL) method to mitigate such challenges. LoGoNet integrates a novel feature extractor within a U-shaped architecture, leveraging Large Kernel Attention (LKA) and a dual encoding strategy to capture both long-range and short-range feature dependencies adeptly. This is in contrast to existing methods that rely on increasing network capacity to enhance feature extraction. This combination of novel techniques in our model is especially beneficial in medical image segmentation, given the difficulty of learning intricate and often irregular body organ shapes, such as the spleen. Complementary, we propose a novel SSL method tailored for 3D images to compensate for the lack of large labeled datasets. The method combines masking and contrastive learning techniques within a multi-task learning framework and is compatible with both Vision Transformer (ViT) and CNN-based models. We demonstrate the efficacy of our methods in numerous tasks across two standard datasets (i.e., BTCV and MSD). Benchmark comparisons with eight state-of-the-art models highlight LoGoNet's superior performance in both inference time and accuracy.
