# Trust and ethical considerations in a multi-modal, explainable AI-driven chatbot tutoring system: The case of collaboratively solving Rubik's Cube

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01760 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.01760/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 15 of its 42 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 30 Jan 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Language Models are Few-Shot Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.14165/) (2020)
- [Hindsight Experience Replay](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.01495/) (2017)
- [Deep Learning in Neural Networks: An Overview](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1404.7828/) (2014)
- [Automated Hate Speech Detection and the Problem of Offensive Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.04009/) (2017)
- [Recipes for building an open-domain chatbot](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.13637/) (2020)
- [Examining Gender and Race Bias in Two Hundred Sentiment Analysis Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.04508/) (2018)
- [Survey of the State of the Art in Natural Language Generation: Core tasks, applications and evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.09902/) (2017)
- [Queens are Powerful too: Mitigating Gender Bias in Dialogue Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.03842/) (2019)
- [Ethical Challenges in Data-Driven Dialogue Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.09050/) (2017)
- [Learning programs by learning from failures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.02259/) (2020)
- [Rasa: Open Source Language Understanding and Dialogue Management](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.05181/) (2017)
- [Efficient Black-Box Planning Using Macro-Actions with Focused Effects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.13242/) (2020)
- [Rating Sentiment Analysis Systems for Bias through a Causal Lens](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.02038/) (2023)
- [A Measure for Dialog Complexity and its Application in Streamlining Service Operations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.04134/) (2017)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform education with its power of uncovering insights from massive data about student learning patterns. However, ethical and trustworthy concerns of AI have been raised but are unsolved. Prominent ethical issues in high school AI education include data privacy, information leakage, abusive language, and fairness. This paper describes technological components that were built to address ethical and trustworthy concerns in a multi-modal collaborative platform (called ALLURE chatbot) for high school students to collaborate with AI to solve the Rubik's cube. In data privacy, we want to ensure that the informed consent of children, parents, and teachers, is at the center of any data that is managed. Since children are involved, language, whether textual, audio, or visual, is acceptable both from users and AI and the system can steer interaction away from dangerous situations. In information management, we also want to ensure that the system, while learning to improve over time, does not leak information about users from one group to another.
