# Face to Cartoon Incremental Super-Resolution using Knowledge Distillation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15366 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.15366/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in General knowledge distillation methods, one of 12 directions in Knowledge distillation.
- Builds on 22 of its 32 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Jan 2024.

## Placed in

- Knowledge distillation / [General knowledge distillation methods](https://mlsanity.com/distill/general-knowledge-distillation-methods/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 22 of 22)

- [Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.02531/) (2015)
- [Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.00667/) (2022)
- [Deep Learning Face Attributes in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.7766/) (2014)
- [Learning without Forgetting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.09282/) (2016)
- [iCaRL: Incremental Classifier and Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.07725/) (2016)
- [Knowledge Distillation: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.05525/) (2020)
- [Image Super-Resolution via Iterative Refinement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.07636/) (2021)
- [Large Scale Incremental Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.13260/) (2019)
- [End-to-End Incremental Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.09536/) (2018)
- [Deep Learning for Image Super-resolution: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.06068/) (2019)
- [Learning without Memorizing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.08051/) (2018)
- [Class-incremental Learning via Deep Model Consolidation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.07864/) (2019)
- [Lifelong GAN: Continual Learning for Conditional Image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.10107/) (2019)
- [Learning Spatial Attention for Face Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.01211/) (2020)
- [Deep Face Super-Resolution with Iterative Collaboration between Attentive Recovery and Landmark Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.13063/) (2020)
- [GCFSR: a Generative and Controllable Face Super Resolution Method Without Facial and GAN Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.07319/) (2022)
- [Face Super-Resolution Guided by 3D Facial Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.09454/) (2020)
- [Deep Learning-based Face Super-Resolution: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.03749/) (2021)
- [CTCNet: A CNN-Transformer Cooperation Network for Face Image Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.08696/) (2022)
- [Edge and Identity Preserving Network for Face Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.11977/) (2020)
- [PCA-SRGAN: Incremental Orthogonal Projection Discrimination for Face Super-resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.00306/) (2020)
- [Context Unaware Knowledge Distillation for Image Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.09070/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Facial super-resolution/hallucination is an important area of research that seeks to enhance low-resolution facial images for a variety of applications. While Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown promise in this area, their ability to adapt to new, unseen data remains a challenge. This paper addresses this problem by proposing an incremental super-resolution using GANs with knowledge distillation (ISR-KD) for face to cartoon. Previous research in this area has not investigated incremental learning, which is critical for real-world applications where new data is continually being generated. The proposed ISR-KD aims to develop a novel unified framework for facial super-resolution that can handle different settings, including different types of faces such as cartoon face and various levels of detail. To achieve this, a GAN-based super-resolution network was pre-trained on the CelebA dataset and then incrementally trained on the iCartoonFace dataset, using knowledge distillation to retain performance on the CelebA test set while improving the performance on iCartoonFace test set. Our experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of knowledge distillation in incrementally adding capability to the model for cartoon face super-resolution while retaining the learned knowledge for facial hallucination tasks in GANs.
