# No More Distractions: an Adaptive Up-Sampling Algorithm to Reduce Data Artifacts

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.13907 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.13907/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 5 of its 7 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 Jan 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [A large annotated corpus for learning natural language inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1508.05326/) (2015)
- [Hypothesis Only Baselines in Natural Language Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.01042/) (2018)
- [Don't Take the Easy Way Out: Ensemble Based Methods for Avoiding Known Dataset Biases](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.03683/) (2019)
- [Competency Problems: On Finding and Removing Artifacts in Language Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08646/) (2021)
- [QuaRTz: An Open-Domain Dataset of Qualitative Relationship Questions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.03553/) (2019)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Researchers recently found out that sometimes language models achieve high accuracy on benchmark data set, but they can not generalize very well with even little changes to the original data set. This is sometimes due to data artifacts, model is learning the spurious correlation between tokens and labels, instead of the semantics and logic. In this work, we analyzed SNLI data and visualized such spurious correlations. We proposed an adaptive up-sampling algorithm to correct the data artifacts, which is simple and effective, and does not need human edits or annotation. We did an experiment applying the algorithm to fix the data artifacts in SNLI data and the model trained with corrected data performed significantly better than the model trained with raw SNLI data, overall, as well as on the subset we corrected.
