# Generation Z's Ability to Discriminate Between AI-generated and Human-Authored Text on Discord

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.04120 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.04120/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 5 of its 36 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 31 Dec 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Can AI-Generated Text be Reliably Detected?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.11156/) (2023)
- [ChatGPT: Jack of all trades, master of none](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.10724/) (2023)
- [To ChatGPT, or not to ChatGPT: That is the question!](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.01487/) (2023)
- [Can We Trust AI-Generated Educational Content? Comparative Analysis of Human and AI-Generated Learning Resources](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.10509/) (2023)
- [Generative AI in Writing Research Papers: A New Type of Algorithmic Bias and Uncertainty in Scholarly Work](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.10057/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Interactive Learning in Computer Science Education Supported by a Discord Chatbot](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.19266/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The growing popularity of generative artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots such as ChatGPT is having transformative effects on social media. As the prevalence of AI-generated content grows, concerns have been raised regarding privacy and misinformation online. Among social media platforms, Discord enables AI integrations -- making their primarily "Generation Z" userbase particularly exposed to AI-generated content. We surveyed Generation Z aged individuals (n = 335) to evaluate their proficiency in discriminating between AI-generated and human-authored text on Discord. The investigation employed one-shot prompting of ChatGPT, disguised as a text message received on the Discord.com platform. We explore the influence of demographic factors on ability, as well as participants' familiarity with Discord and artificial intelligence technologies. We find that Generation Z individuals are unable to discern between AI and human-authored text (p = 0.011), and that those with lower self-reported familiarity with Discord demonstrated an improved ability in identifying human-authored compared to those with self-reported experience with AI (p << 0.0001). Our results suggest that there is a nuanced relationship between AI technology and popular modes of communication for Generation Z, contributing valuable insights into human-computer interactions, digital communication, and artificial intelligence literacy.
