# Randomized Signature Methods in Optimal Portfolio Selection

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.16448 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.16448/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 6 of its 46 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Dec 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [A Primer on the Signature Method in Machine Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.03788/) (2016)
- [Deep neural networks, generic universal interpolation, and controlled ODEs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.07838/) (2019)
- [Discrete-time signatures and randomness in reservoir computing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.14615/) (2020)
- [Signature Methods in Stochastic Portfolio Theory](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.02322/) (2023)
- [Applications of Signature Methods to Market Anomaly Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.02441/) (2022)
- [Signature Trading: A Path-Dependent Extension of the Mean-Variance Framework with Exogenous Signals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.15135/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Universal randomised signatures for generative time series modelling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.10214/) (2024)
- [Infinite-dimensional Mahalanobis Distance with Applications to Kernelized Novelty Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.11873/) (2024)
- [Kernel Learning for Mean-Variance Trading Strategies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.10701/) (2025)
- [Generating Financial Time Series by Matching Random Convolutional Features](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.05138/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present convincing empirical results on the application of Randomized Signature Methods for non-linear, non-parametric drift estimation for a multi-variate financial market. Even though drift estimation is notoriously ill defined due to small signal to noise ratio, one can still try to learn optimal non-linear maps from data to future returns for the purposes of portfolio optimization. Randomized Signatures, in contrast to classical signatures, allow for high dimensional market dimension and provide features on the same scale. We do not contribute to the theory of Randomized Signatures here, but rather present our empirical findings on portfolio selection in real world settings including real market data and transaction costs.
