# Geometric-Aware Low-Light Image and Video Enhancement via Depth Guidance

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.15855 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.15855/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 30 of its 57 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 26 Dec 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 30)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Vision Transformers for Dense Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.13413/) (2021)
- [Restormer: Efficient Transformer for High-Resolution Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.09881/) (2021)
- [The 2017 DAVIS Challenge on Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.00675/) (2017)
- [Deep Retinex Decomposition for Low-Light Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.04560/) (2018)
- [Zero-Reference Deep Curve Estimation for Low-Light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.06826/) (2020)
- [EnlightenGAN: Deep Light Enhancement without Paired Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.06972/) (2019)
- [Learning to See in the Dark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.01934/) (2018)
- [Kindling the Darkness: A Practical Low-light Image Enhancer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.04161/) (2019)
- [EvalCrafter: Benchmarking and Evaluating Large Video Generation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.11440/) (2023)
- [Learning Enriched Features for Real Image Restoration and Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.06792/) (2020)
- [Retinex-inspired Unrolling with Cooperative Prior Architecture Search for Low-light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.05609/) (2020)
- [Depth-Aware Video Frame Interpolation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.00830/) (2019)
- [Retinexformer: One-stage Retinex-based Transformer for Low-light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.06705/) (2023)
- [Learning Image-adaptive 3D Lookup Tables for High Performance Photo Enhancement in Real-time](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.14468/) (2020)
- [Diff-Retinex: Rethinking Low-light Image Enhancement with A Generative Diffusion Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.13164/) (2023)
- [Iterative Prompt Learning for Unsupervised Backlit Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.17569/) (2023)
- [Implicit Neural Representation for Cooperative Low-light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.11722/) (2023)
- [You Only Need 90K Parameters to Adapt Light: A Light Weight Transformer for Image Enhancement and Exposure Correction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.14871/) (2022)
- [Low-Light Image Enhancement via Structure Modeling and Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.05839/) (2023)
- [Real-time Image Enhancer via Learnable Spatial-aware 3D Lookup Tables](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.08697/) (2021)
- [Learning Semantic-Aware Knowledge Guidance for Low-Light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.07039/) (2023)
- [Adaptive Unfolding Total Variation Network for Low-Light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.00984/) (2021)
- [Lighting up NeRF via Unsupervised Decomposition and Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.10664/) (2023)
- [Image2Mesh: A Learning Framework for Single Image 3D Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.10669/) (2017)
- [ExposureDiffusion: Learning to Expose for Low-light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.07710/) (2023)
- [Low Light Video Enhancement using Synthetic Data Produced with an Intermediate Domain Mapping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.09187/) (2020)
- [Towards Fast and Light-Weight Restoration of Dark Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.14133/) (2020)
- [Deep Parametric 3D Filters for Joint Video Denoising and Illumination Enhancement in Video Super Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.01797/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [ModalFormer: Multimodal Transformer for Low-Light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.20388/) (2025)
- [Learning Latent Proxies for Controllable Single-Image Relighting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.15555/) (2026)
- [Boosting Fidelity for Pre-Trained-Diffusion-Based Low-Light Image Enhancement via Condition Refinement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.17105/) (2025)
- [Low-Light Video Enhancement with An Effective Spatial-Temporal Decomposition Paradigm](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.08699/) (2026)
- [Low-light Image Enhancement with Retinex Decomposition in Latent Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.15131/) (2026)
- [DST-Net: A Dual-Stream Transformer with Illumination-Independent Feature Guidance and Multi-Scale Spatial Convolution for Low-Light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.16482/) (2026)
- [Geometry-aware Depth-guided Representation Learning for Structure-preserving Low-light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.05005/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Low-Light Enhancement (LLE) is aimed at improving the quality of photos/videos captured under low-light conditions. It is worth noting that most existing LLE methods do not take advantage of geometric modeling. We believe that incorporating geometric information can enhance LLE performance, as it provides insights into the physical structure of the scene that influences illumination conditions. To address this, we propose a Geometry-Guided Low-Light Enhancement Refine Framework (GG-LLERF) designed to assist low-light enhancement models in learning improved features for LLE by integrating geometric priors into the feature representation space. In this paper, we employ depth priors as the geometric representation. Our approach focuses on the integration of depth priors into various LLE frameworks using a unified methodology. This methodology comprises two key novel modules. First, a depth-aware feature extraction module is designed to inject depth priors into the image representation. Then, Hierarchical Depth-Guided Feature Fusion Module (HDGFFM) is formulated with a cross-domain attention mechanism, which combines depth-aware features with the original image features within the LLE model. We conducted extensive experiments on public low-light image and video enhancement benchmarks. The results illustrate that our designed framework significantly enhances existing LLE methods.
