# Quantum Annealing for Computer Vision Minimization Problems

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.12848 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.12848/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 13 of its 56 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 20 Dec 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Ising formulations of many NP problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1302.5843/) (2013)
- [Practical Stereo Matching via Cascaded Recurrent Network with Adaptive Correlation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.11483/) (2022)
- [Application of Quantum Annealing to Training of Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1510.06356/) (2015)
- [Quantum Permutation Synchronization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.07755/) (2021)
- [Adiabatic Quantum Computing for Multi Object Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.08837/) (2022)
- [Adiabatic Quantum Graph Matching with Permutation Matrix Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.04032/) (2021)
- [Quantum-soft QUBO Suppression for Accurate Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.13992/) (2020)
- [A Comparative Study of Modern Inference Techniques for Structured Discrete Energy Minimization Problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1404.0533/) (2014)
- [A Hybrid Quantum-Classical Algorithm for Robust Fitting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.10110/) (2022)
- [Quantum Motion Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.13185/) (2022)
- [Quantum Multi-Model Fitting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.15444/) (2023)
- [Q-FW: A Hybrid Classical-Quantum Frank-Wolfe for Quadratic Binary Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.12633/) (2022)
- [QuAnt: Quantum Annealing with Learnt Couplings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.08114/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Quantum-enhanced Computer Vision: Going Beyond Classical Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.07317/) (2025)
- [QuantumQUBO Agent: Automating Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) Formulation Generation from Natural Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.10629/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Computer Vision (CV) labelling algorithms play a pivotal role in the domain of low-level vision. For decades, it has been known that these problems can be elegantly formulated as discrete energy minimization problems derived from probabilistic graphical models (such as Markov Random Fields). Despite recent advances in inference algorithms (such as graph-cut and message-passing algorithms), the resulting energy minimization problems are generally viewed as intractable. The emergence of quantum computations, which offer the potential for faster solutions to certain problems than classical methods, has led to an increased interest in utilizing quantum properties to overcome intractable problems. Recently, there has also been a growing interest in Quantum Computer Vision (QCV), with the hope of providing a credible alternative or assistant to deep learning solutions in the field. This study investigates a new Quantum Annealing based inference algorithm for CV discrete energy minimization problems. Our contribution is focused on Stereo Matching as a significant CV labeling problem. As a proof of concept, we also use a hybrid quantum-classical solver provided by D-Wave System to compare our results with the best classical inference algorithms in the literature.
