# ShareCMP: Polarization-Aware RGB-P Semantic Segmentation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.03430 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.03430/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 52 of its 97 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 6 Dec 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 52)

- [Fully Convolutional Networks for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.4038/) (2014)
- [Delving Deep into Rectifiers: Surpassing Human-Level Performance on ImageNet Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.01852/) (2015)
- [DeepLab: Semantic Image Segmentation with Deep Convolutional Nets, Atrous Convolution, and Fully Connected CRFs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.00915/) (2016)
- [Encoder-Decoder with Atrous Separable Convolution for Semantic Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.02611/) (2018)
- [ScanNet: Richly-annotated 3D Reconstructions of Indoor Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1702.04405/) (2017)
- [SegFormer: Simple and Efficient Design for Semantic Segmentation with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.15203/) (2021)
- [Pyramid Scene Parsing Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.01105/) (2016)
- [Deep High-Resolution Representation Learning for Visual Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.07919/) (2019)
- [Rethinking Semantic Segmentation from a Sequence-to-Sequence Perspective with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.15840/) (2020)
- [Dual Attention Network for Scene Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.02983/) (2018)
- [Segmenter: Transformer for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.05633/) (2021)
- [CCNet: Criss-Cross Attention for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.11721/) (2018)
- [KITTI-360: A Novel Dataset and Benchmarks for Urban Scene Understanding in 2D and 3D](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.13410/) (2021)
- [RefineNet: Multi-Path Refinement Networks for High-Resolution Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.06612/) (2016)
- [Multi-Modal Fusion Transformer for End-to-End Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.09224/) (2021)
- [Context Encoding for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.08904/) (2018)
- [CMX: Cross-Modal Fusion for RGB-X Semantic Segmentation with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.04838/) (2022)
- [Gated-SCNN: Gated Shape CNNs for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.05740/) (2019)
- [Meta-Transformer: A Unified Framework for Multimodal Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.10802/) (2023)
- [MMTM: Multimodal Transfer Module for CNN Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.08670/) (2019)
- [Multi-interactive Feature Learning and a Full-time Multi-modality Benchmark for Image Fusion and Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.02097/) (2023)
- [Bi-directional Cross-Modality Feature Propagation with Separation-and-Aggregation Gate for RGB-D Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.09183/) (2020)
- [Context Prior for Scene Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.01547/) (2020)
- [Delivering Arbitrary-Modal Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.01480/) (2023)
- [Strip Pooling: Rethinking Spatial Pooling for Scene Parsing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.13328/) (2020)
- [ACNet: Attention Based Network to Exploit Complementary Features for RGBD Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.10089/) (2019)
- [Boundary-Aware Feature Propagation for Scene Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.00179/) (2019)
- [In Defense of Pre-trained ImageNet Architectures for Real-time Semantic Segmentation of Road-driving Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.08469/) (2019)
- [Improving Semantic Segmentation via Decoupled Body and Edge Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.10035/) (2020)
- [CGNet: A Light-weight Context Guided Network for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.08201/) (2018)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [RoadFormer+: Delivering RGB-X Scene Parsing through Scale-Aware Information Decoupling and Advanced Heterogeneous Feature Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.21631/) (2024)
- [RGB-to-Polarization Estimation: A New Task and Benchmark Study](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.13050/) (2025)
- [PolarVSR: A Unified Framework and Benchmark for Continuous Space-Time Polarization Video Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.10275/) (2026)
- [Guided Lensless Polarization Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.27357/) (2026)
- [CrossWeaver: Cross-modal Weaving for Arbitrary-Modality Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.02948/) (2026)
- [Learning Polarization Image Restoration with General Restoration Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.30728/) (2026)
- [Multimodal Fusion of RGB and Complementary Modalities for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.17800/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Multimodal semantic segmentation is developing rapidly, but the modality of RGB-Polarization remains underexplored. To delve into this problem, we construct a UPLight RGB-P segmentation benchmark with 12 typical underwater semantic classes. In this work, we design the ShareCMP, an RGB-P semantic segmentation framework with a shared dual-branch architecture (ShareCMP Encoder), which reduces the parameters and memory space by about 33.8% compared to previous dual-branch models. It encompasses a Polarization Generate Attention (PGA) module designed to generate polarization modal images with richer polarization properties for the encoder. In addition, we introduce the Class Polarization-Aware Loss (CPALoss) with Class Polarization-Aware Auxiliary Head (CPAAHead) to improve the learning and understanding of the encoder for polarization modal information and to optimize the PGA module. With extensive experiments on a total of three RGB-P benchmarks, our ShareCMP achieves the best performance in mIoU with fewer parameters on the UPLight (92.45small (+0.32)%), ZJU (92.7small (+0.1)%), and MCubeS (50.99small (+1.51)%) datasets. And our ShareCMP (w/o PGA) achieves competitive or even higher performance on other RGB-X datasets compared to the corresponding state-of-the-art RGB-X methods. The code and datasets are available at https://github.com/LEFTeyex/ShareCMP.
