# Personalized Video Relighting With an At-Home Light Stage

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.08843 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.08843/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 29 of its 48 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 15 Nov 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 29 of 29)

- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03924/) (2018)
- [Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.07004/) (2016)
- [Analyzing and Improving the Image Quality of StyleGAN](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.04958/) (2019)
- [Image Quality Assessment: Unifying Structure and Texture Similarity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.07728/) (2020)
- [Real-Time High-Resolution Background Matting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.07810/) (2020)
- [Learning to Predict Indoor Illumination from a Single Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.00090/) (2017)
- [Single Image Portrait Relighting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.00824/) (2019)
- [SfSNet: Learning Shape, Reflectance and Illuminance of Faces in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.01261/) (2017)
- [Learning Physics-guided Face Relighting under Directional Light](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.03355/) (2019)
- [Pixel-in-Pixel Net: Towards Efficient Facial Landmark Detection in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.03771/) (2020)
- [Neural Light Transport for Relighting and View Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.03806/) (2020)
- [Learning to Relight Portrait Images via a Virtual Light Stage and Synthetic-to-Real Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.10510/) (2022)
- [Neural Video Portrait Relighting in Real-time via Consistency Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00484/) (2021)
- [Face Relighting with Geometrically Consistent Shadows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.16681/) (2022)
- [Towards High Fidelity Face Relighting with Realistic Shadows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00825/) (2021)
- [NeLF: Neural Light-transport Field for Portrait View Synthesis and Relighting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.12351/) (2021)
- [Towards Practical Capture of High-Fidelity Relightable Avatars](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.04247/) (2023)
- [Single-image Full-body Human Relighting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.07259/) (2021)
- [SunStage: Portrait Reconstruction and Relighting using the Sun as a Light Stage](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.03648/) (2022)
- [A Light Stage on Every Desk](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.08051/) (2021)
- [Relighting Humans in the Wild: Monocular Full-Body Human Relighting with Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.07272/) (2021)
- [Unsupervised Portrait Shadow Removal via Generative Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.03466/) (2021)
- [Learning Illumination from Diverse Portraits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.02396/) (2020)
- [Beyond the Pixel: a Photometrically Calibrated HDR Dataset for Luminance and Color Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.12372/) (2023)
- [ReliTalk: Relightable Talking Portrait Generation from a Single Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.02434/) (2023)
- [Relightable 3D Head Portraits from a Smartphone Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.09963/) (2020)
- [My3DGen: A Scalable Personalized 3D Generative Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.05468/) (2023)
- [Half-body Portrait Relighting with Overcomplete Lighting Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.13425/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Flex-MoE: Modeling Arbitrary Modality Combination via the Flexible Mixture-of-Experts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.08245/) (2024)
- [ScribbleLight: Single Image Indoor Relighting with Scribbles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.17696/) (2024)
- [Lumen: Consistent Video Relighting and Harmonious Background Replacement with Video Generative Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.12945/) (2025)
- [Comprehensive Relighting: Generalizable and Consistent Monocular Human Relighting and Harmonization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.03011/) (2025)
- [TC-Light: Temporally Coherent Generative Rendering for Realistic World Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.18904/) (2025)
- [MyTimeMachine: Personalized Facial Age Transformation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.14521/) (2024)
- [HarmoVid: Relightful Video Portrait Harmonization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.28811/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In this paper, we develop a personalized video relighting algorithm that produces high-quality and temporally consistent relit videos under any pose, expression, and lighting condition in real-time. Existing relighting algorithms typically rely either on publicly available synthetic data, which yields poor relighting results, or on actual light stage data which is difficult to acquire. We show that by just capturing recordings of a user watching YouTube videos on a monitor we can train a personalized algorithm capable of performing high-quality relighting under any condition. Our key contribution is a novel image-based neural relighting architecture that effectively separates the intrinsic appearance features - the geometry and reflectance of the face - from the source lighting and then combines them with the target lighting to generate a relit image. This neural architecture enables smoothing of intrinsic appearance features leading to temporally stable video relighting. Both qualitative and quantitative evaluations show that our architecture improves portrait image relighting quality and temporal consistency over state-of-the-art approaches on both casually captured `Light Stage at Your Desk' (LSYD) and light-stage-captured `One Light At a Time' (OLAT) datasets.
