# Solution of FPK Equation for Stochastic Dynamics Subjected to Additive Gaussian Noise via Deep Learning Approach

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.04511 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.04511/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 11 of its 43 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 8 Nov 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [Automatic differentiation in machine learning: a survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.05767/) (2015)
- [This Looks Like That: Deep Learning for Interpretable Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.10574/) (2018)
- [TensorFlow: Large-Scale Machine Learning on Heterogeneous Distributed Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.04467/) (2016)
- [Characterizing possible failure modes in physics-informed neural networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.01050/) (2021)
- [When and why PINNs fail to train: A neural tangent kernel perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.14527/) (2020)
- [DeepXDE: A deep learning library for solving differential equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.04502/) (2019)
- [Physics-Constrained Deep Learning for High-dimensional Surrogate Modeling and Uncertainty Quantification without Labeled Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.06314/) (2019)
- [Machine Learning for semi linear PDEs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.07609/) (2018)
- [Neural network representation of the probability density function of diffusion processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.05437/) (2020)
- [A Deep Learning Approach for the solution of Probability Density Evolution of Stochastic Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.01907/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [A Deep Learning Density Shaping Model Predictive Gust Load Alleviation Control of a Compliant Wing Subjected to Atmospheric Turbulence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.13745/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The Fokker-Plank-Kolmogorov (FPK) equation is an idealized model representing many stochastic systems commonly encountered in the analysis of stochastic structures as well as many other applications. Its solution thus provides an invaluable insight into the performance of many engineering systems. Despite its great importance, the solution of the FPK equation is still extremely challenging. For systems of practical significance, the FPK equation is usually high dimensional, rendering most of the numerical methods ineffective. In this respect, the present work introduces the FPK-DP Net as a physics-informed network that encodes the physical insights, i.e. the governing constrained differential equations emanated out of physical laws, into a deep neural network. FPK-DP Net is a mesh-free learning method that can solve the density evolution of stochastic dynamics subjected to additive white Gaussian noise without any prior simulation data and can be used as an efficient surrogate model afterward. FPK-DP Net uses the dimension-reduced FPK equation. Therefore, it can be used to address high-dimensional practical problems as well. To demonstrate the potential applicability of the proposed framework, and to study its accuracy and efficacy, numerical implementations on five different benchmark problems are investigated.
