# Physics-Informed Graph Convolutional Networks: Towards a generalized framework for complex geometries

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14948 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.14948/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 10 of its 14 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 20 Oct 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.02907/) (2016)
- [A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.00596/) (2019)
- [Dynamic Graph CNN for Learning on Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.07829/) (2018)
- [Relational inductive biases, deep learning, and graph networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.01261/) (2018)
- [GRAND: Graph Neural Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.10934/) (2021)
- [Combining Differentiable PDE Solvers and Graph Neural Networks for Fluid Flow Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.04439/) (2020)
- [Physics-informed graph neural Galerkin networks: A unified framework for solving PDE-governed forward and inverse problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.12146/) (2021)
- [Graph Neural Network-based Surrogate Models for Finite Element Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.09373/) (2022)
- [RBF-MGN:Solving spatiotemporal PDEs with Physics-informed Graph Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.02861/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Physics-Informed Graph-Mesh Networks for PDEs: A hybrid approach for complex problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.02819/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Since the seminal work of [9] and their Physics-Informed neural networks (PINNs), many efforts have been conducted towards solving partial differential equations (PDEs) with Deep Learning models. However, some challenges remain, for instance the extension of such models to complex three-dimensional geometries, and a study on how such approaches could be combined to classical numerical solvers. In this work, we justify the use of graph neural networks for these problems, based on the similarity between these architectures and the meshes used in traditional numerical techniques for solving partial differential equations. After proving an issue with the Physics-Informed framework for complex geometries, during the computation of PDE residuals, an alternative procedure is proposed, by combining classical numerical solvers and the Physics-Informed framework. Finally, we propose an implementation of this approach, that we test on a three-dimensional problem on an irregular geometry.
