# What do Deck Chairs and Sun Hats Have in Common? Uncovering Shared Properties in Large Concept Vocabularies

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14793 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.14793/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 27 of its 43 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 23 Oct 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 27 of 27)

- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.11692/) (2019)
- [DeBERTaV3: Improving DeBERTa using ELECTRA-Style Pre-Training with Gradient-Disentangled Embedding Sharing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.09543/) (2021)
- [How Contextual are Contextualized Word Representations? Comparing the Geometry of BERT, ELMo, and GPT-2 Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.00512/) (2019)
- [COMET: Commonsense Transformers for Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.05317/) (2019)
- [Zero-Shot Learning Through Cross-Modal Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1301.3666/) (2013)
- [WANLI: Worker and AI Collaboration for Natural Language Inference Dataset Creation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.05955/) (2022)
- [Probing Pretrained Language Models for Lexical Semantics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.05731/) (2020)
- [Adaptive Cross-Modal Few-Shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.07104/) (2019)
- [Fast, Effective, and Self-Supervised: Transforming Masked Language Models into Universal Lexical and Sentence Encoders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08027/) (2021)
- [Ultra-Fine Entity Typing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.04905/) (2018)
- [Boosting Few-Shot Learning With Adaptive Margin Loss](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.13826/) (2020)
- [Few-shot Slot Tagging with Collapsed Dependency Transfer and Label-enhanced Task-adaptive Projection Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.05702/) (2020)
- [Attentive Relational Networks for Mapping Images to Scene Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.10696/) (2018)
- [Do Neural Language Representations Learn Physical Commonsense?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.02899/) (2019)
- [GenericsKB: A Knowledge Base of Generic Statements](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.00660/) (2020)
- [Imposing Label-Relational Inductive Bias for Extremely Fine-Grained Entity Typing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.02591/) (2019)
- [Inferring Prototypes for Multi-Label Few-Shot Image Classification with Word Vector Guided Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.01037/) (2021)
- [Automatic Noisy Label Correction for Fine-Grained Entity Typing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.03011/) (2022)
- [Aligning Visual Prototypes with BERT Embeddings for Few-Shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.10195/) (2021)
- [ALL Dolphins Are Intelligent and SOME Are Friendly: Probing BERT for Nouns' Semantic Properties and their Prototypicality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.06376/) (2021)
- [SynSetExpan: An Iterative Framework for Joint Entity Set Expansion and Synonym Discovery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.13827/) (2020)
- [Modelling Commonsense Properties using Pre-Trained Bi-Encoders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02771/) (2022)
- [Distilling Semantic Concept Embeddings from Contrastively Fine-Tuned Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.09785/) (2023)
- [Ultra-Fine Entity Typing with Prior Knowledge about Labels: A Simple Clustering Based Strategy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12802/) (2023)
- [Modelling General Properties of Nouns by Selectively Averaging Contextualised Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.07580/) (2020)
- [Automated Generation of Multilingual Clusters for the Evaluation of Distributed Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.01547/) (2016)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Modelling Commonsense Commonalities with Multi-Facet Concept Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.16984/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Concepts play a central role in many applications. This includes settings where concepts have to be modelled in the absence of sentence context. Previous work has therefore focused on distilling decontextualised concept embeddings from language models. But concepts can be modelled from different perspectives, whereas concept embeddings typically mostly capture taxonomic structure. To address this issue, we propose a strategy for identifying what different concepts, from a potentially large concept vocabulary, have in common with others. We then represent concepts in terms of the properties they share with the other concepts. To demonstrate the practical usefulness of this way of modelling concepts, we consider the task of ultra-fine entity typing, which is a challenging multi-label classification problem. We show that by augmenting the label set with shared properties, we can improve the performance of the state-of-the-art models for this task.
