# CrisisMatch: Semi-Supervised Few-Shot Learning for Fine-Grained Disaster Tweet Classification

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14627 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.14627/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 15 of its 38 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 23 Oct 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [mixup: Beyond Empirical Risk Minimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.09412/) (2017)
- [MixMatch: A Holistic Approach to Semi-Supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.02249/) (2019)
- [Self-training with Noisy Student improves ImageNet classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.04252/) (2019)
- [Virtual Adversarial Training: A Regularization Method for Supervised and Semi-Supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.03976/) (2017)
- [EDA: Easy Data Augmentation Techniques for Boosting Performance on Text Classification Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.11196/) (2019)
- [FlexMatch: Boosting Semi-Supervised Learning with Curriculum Pseudo Labeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.08263/) (2021)
- [Regularization With Stochastic Transformations and Perturbations for Deep Semi-Supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.04586/) (2016)
- [Learning with Pseudo-Ensembles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.4864/) (2014)
- [MixText: Linguistically-Informed Interpolation of Hidden Space for Semi-Supervised Text Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.12239/) (2020)
- [Data Augmentation for Low-Resource Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.00440/) (2017)
- [Processing Social Media Messages in Mass Emergency: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1407.7071/) (2014)
- [HumAID: Human-Annotated Disaster Incidents Data from Twitter with Deep Learning Benchmarks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.03090/) (2021)
- [Domain Adaptation with Adversarial Training and Graph Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.05151/) (2018)
- [Graph Based Semi-supervised Learning with Convolution Neural Networks to Classify Crisis Related Tweets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.06289/) (2018)
- [Semi-Supervised Text Classification via Self-Pretraining](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.15300/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Infrastructure Ombudsman: Mining Future Failure Concerns from Structural Disaster Response](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.13528/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The shared real-time information about natural disasters on social media platforms like Twitter and Facebook plays a critical role in informing volunteers, emergency managers, and response organizations. However, supervised learning models for monitoring disaster events require large amounts of annotated data, making them unrealistic for real-time use in disaster events. To address this challenge, we present a fine-grained disaster tweet classification model under the semi-supervised, few-shot learning setting where only a small number of annotated data is required. Our model, CrisisMatch, effectively classifies tweets into fine-grained classes of interest using few labeled data and large amounts of unlabeled data, mimicking the early stage of a disaster. Through integrating effective semi-supervised learning ideas and incorporating TextMixUp, CrisisMatch achieves performance improvement on two disaster datasets of 11.2% on average. Further analyses are also provided for the influence of the number of labeled data and out-of-domain results.
