# CAD-DA: Controllable Anomaly Detection after Domain Adaptation by Statistical Inference

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14608 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.14608/

## Key facts

- Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 26 of its 61 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 23 Oct 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 26 of 26)

- [Optimal Transport for Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1507.00504/) (2015)
- [Exact post-selection inference, with application to the lasso](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1311.6238/) (2013)
- [Optimal Inference After Model Selection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1410.2597/) (2014)
- [Exact Post-Selection Inference for Sequential Regression Procedures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1401.3889/) (2014)
- [Selective Inference for Hierarchical Clustering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.02936/) (2020)
- [A Review of Vibration-Based Damage Detection in Civil Structures: From Traditional Methods to Machine Learning and Deep Learning Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.04373/) (2020)
- [Valid Inference Corrected for Outlier Removal](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.10635/) (2017)
- [Testing for a Change in Mean After Changepoint Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.04291/) (2019)
- [Computing Valid p-value for Optimal Changepoint by Selective Inference using Dynamic Programming](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.09132/) (2020)
- [More Powerful Conditional Selective Inference for Generalized Lasso by Parametric Programming](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.04920/) (2021)
- [Computing Valid p-values for Image Segmentation by Selective Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.00629/) (2019)
- [More powerful post-selection inference, with application to the Lasso](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.09037/) (2018)
- [Selective inference for k-means clustering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.15267/) (2022)
- [Selective Inference for Group-Sparse Linear Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.08211/) (2016)
- [Quantifying Statistical Significance of Neural Network-based Image Segmentation by Selective Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.01823/) (2020)
- [Post-Selection Inference for Changepoint Detection Algorithms with Application to Copy Number Variation Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.03644/) (2018)
- [A significance test for forward stepwise model selection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.3920/) (2014)
- [Selective Sequential Model Selection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.02565/) (2015)
- [Valid P-Value for Deep Learning-Driven Salient Region](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.02437/) (2023)
- [Conditional Selective Inference for Robust Regression and Outlier Detection using Piecewise-Linear Homotopy Continuation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.10840/) (2021)
- [Fast and More Powerful Selective Inference for Sparse High-order Interaction Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.04929/) (2021)
- [Tree-Values: selective inference for regression trees](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.07816/) (2021)
- [Post Selection Inference with Kernels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.03725/) (2016)
- [Selective Inference for Change Point Detection in Multi-dimensional Sequences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.00514/) (2017)
- [Valid and Exact Statistical Inference for Multi-dimensional Multiple Change-Points by Selective Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.08989/) (2021)
- [Exact Statistical Inference for the Wasserstein Distance by Selective Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.14206/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Statistical Test for Anomaly Detections by Variational Auto-Encoders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.03724/) (2024)
- [Statistical Test for Feature Selection Pipelines by Selective Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.18902/) (2024)
- [Statistical Test for Auto Feature Engineering by Selective Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.19768/) (2024)
- [Quantifying Statistical Significance of Deep Nearest Neighbor Anomaly Detection via Selective Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.12978/) (2025)
- [Statistical Inference for Feature Selection after Optimal Transport-based Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.15022/) (2024)
- [Controllable RANSAC-based Anomaly Detection via Hypothesis Testing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.15133/) (2024)
- [Change Point Detection in the Frequency Domain with Statistical Reliability](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.03062/) (2025)
- [Statistical Inference for Autoencoder-based Anomaly Detection after Representation Learning-based Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.07049/) (2025)
- [Statistical Test for Diffusion-Based Anomaly Localization via Selective Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.11789/) (2024)
- [Post-Transfer Learning Statistical Inference in High-Dimensional Regression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.18212/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We propose a novel statistical method for testing the results of anomaly detection (AD) under domain adaptation (DA), which we call CAD-DA -- controllable AD under DA. The distinct advantage of the CAD-DA lies in its ability to control the probability of misidentifying anomalies under a pre-specified level α (e.g., 0.05). The challenge within this DA setting is the necessity to account for the influence of DA to ensure the validity of the inference results. Our solution to this challenge leverages the concept of conditional Selective Inference to handle the impact of DA. To our knowledge, this is the first work capable of conducting a valid statistical inference within the context of DA. We evaluate the performance of the CAD-DA method on both synthetic and real-world datasets.
