# Learning to Correct Noisy Labels for Fine-Grained Entity Typing via Co-Prediction Prompt Tuning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14596 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.14596/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 18 of its 33 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 23 Oct 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 18 of 18)

- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Co-teaching: Robust Training of Deep Neural Networks with Extremely Noisy Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.06872/) (2018)
- [ChatGPT Outperforms Crowd-Workers for Text-Annotation Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.15056/) (2023)
- [SELF: Learning to Filter Noisy Labels with Self-Ensembling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.01842/) (2019)
- [Ultra-Fine Entity Typing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.04905/) (2018)
- [Prompt-Learning for Fine-Grained Entity Typing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.10604/) (2021)
- [DeepType: Multilingual Entity Linking by Neural Type System Evolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.01021/) (2018)
- [Ultra-Fine Entity Typing with Weak Supervision from a Masked Language Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.04098/) (2021)
- [Context-Dependent Fine-Grained Entity Type Tagging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.1820/) (2014)
- [Learning to Denoise Distantly-Labeled Data for Entity Typing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.01566/) (2019)
- [Fine-grained Entity Typing via Label Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.05744/) (2021)
- [Neural Fine-Grained Entity Type Classification with Hierarchy-Aware Loss](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.03378/) (2018)
- [Improving Entity Linking by Modeling Latent Entity Type Information](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.01447/) (2020)
- [Hierarchical Entity Typing via Multi-level Learning to Rank](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.02286/) (2020)
- [Unified Semantic Typing with Meaningful Label Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.01826/) (2022)
- [Automatic Noisy Label Correction for Fine-Grained Entity Typing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.03011/) (2022)
- [Ultra-Fine Entity Typing with Prior Knowledge about Labels: A Simple Clustering Based Strategy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12802/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Fine-grained entity typing (FET) is an essential task in natural language processing that aims to assign semantic types to entities in text. However, FET poses a major challenge known as the noise labeling problem, whereby current methods rely on estimating noise distribution to identify noisy labels but are confused by diverse noise distribution deviation. To address this limitation, we introduce Co-Prediction Prompt Tuning for noise correction in FET, which leverages multiple prediction results to identify and correct noisy labels. Specifically, we integrate prediction results to recall labeled labels and utilize a differentiated margin to identify inaccurate labels. Moreover, we design an optimization objective concerning divergent co-predictions during fine-tuning, ensuring that the model captures sufficient information and maintains robustness in noise identification. Experimental results on three widely-used FET datasets demonstrate that our noise correction approach significantly enhances the quality of various types of training samples, including those annotated using distant supervision, ChatGPT, and crowdsourcing.
