# SynthTab: Leveraging Synthesized Data for Guitar Tablature Transcription

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.09085 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.09085/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 16 Sep 2023.

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [MIDI-to-Tab: Guitar Tablature Inference via Masked Language Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.05024/) (2024)
- [Open-Amp: Synthetic Data Framework for Audio Effect Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.14972/) (2024)
- [Exploring Procedural Data Generation for Automatic Acoustic Guitar Fingerpicking Transcription](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.07987/) (2025)
- [Transcribing Rhythmic Patterns of the Guitar Track in Polyphonic Music](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.05756/) (2025)
- [Velocity Prediction in Automatic Guitar Transcription](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.24912/) (2026)
- [Playability-Aware Audio-to-Tablature Guitar Transcription via Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.30854/) (2026)
- [TART: A Modular Tool for Technique-Aware Audio-to-Tablature Guitar Transcription](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.11904/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Guitar tablature is a form of music notation widely used among guitarists. It captures not only the musical content of a piece, but also its implementation and ornamentation on the instrument. Guitar Tablature Transcription (GTT) is an important task with broad applications in music education, composition, and entertainment. Existing GTT datasets are quite limited in size and scope, rendering models trained on them prone to overfitting and incapable of generalizing to out-of-domain data. In order to address this issue, we present a methodology for synthesizing large-scale GTT audio using commercial acoustic and electric guitar plugins. We procure SynthTab, a dataset derived from DadaGP, which is a vast and diverse collection of richly annotated symbolic tablature. The proposed synthesis pipeline produces audio which faithfully adheres to the original fingerings and a subset of techniques specified in the tablature, and covers multiple guitars and styles for each track. Experiments show that pre-training a baseline GTT model on SynthTab can improve transcription performance when fine-tuning and testing on an individual dataset. More importantly, cross-dataset experiments show that pre-training significantly mitigates issues with overfitting.