# Communication-Efficient Laplace Mechanism for Differential Privacy via Random Quantization

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.06982 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.06982/

## Key facts

- Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 13 Sep 2023.

## Built on by (most cited first, 9 of 9)

- [Compression with Exact Error Distribution for Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.20682/) (2023)
- [Universal Exact Compression of Differentially Private Mechanisms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.20782/) (2024)
- [Rejection-Sampled Universal Quantization for Smaller Quantization Errors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.03030/) (2024)
- [Scalable Differentially Private Data Compression via Diffusion and Stochastic Codes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.03392/) (2026)
- [Communication-Efficient and Privacy-Adaptable Mechanism for Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.12046/) (2025)
- [OLALa: Online Learned Adaptive Lattice Codes for Heterogeneous Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.20297/) (2025)
- [Communication-Efficient and Privacy-Adaptable Mechanism -- a Federated Learning Scheme with Convergence Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.10701/) (2026)
- [Mitigating Noise Detriment in Differentially Private Federated Learning with Model Pre-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.09478/) (2024)
- [Scalable Discrete-to-Continuous Channel Simulation for Compression and Privacy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.12067/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We propose the first method that realizes the Laplace mechanism exactly (i.e., a Laplace noise is added to the data) that requires only a finite amount of communication (whereas the original Laplace mechanism requires the transmission of a real number) while guaranteeing privacy against the server and database. Our mechanism can serve as a drop-in replacement for local or centralized differential privacy applications where the Laplace mechanism is used. Our mechanism is constructed using a random quantization technique. Unlike the simple and prevalent Laplace-mechanism-then-quantize approach, the quantization in our mechanism does not result in any distortion or degradation of utility. Unlike existing dithered quantization and channel simulation schemes for simulating additive Laplacian noise, our mechanism guarantees privacy not only against the database and downstream, but also against the honest but curious server which attempts to decode the data using the dither signals.
