# Circle Feature Graphormer: Can Circle Features Stimulate Graph Transformer?

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.06574 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.06574/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 14 of its 37 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 11 Sep 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.02907/) (2016)
- [Distributed Representations of Words and Phrases and their Compositionality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1310.4546/) (2013)
- [A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.00596/) (2019)
- [Open Graph Benchmark: Datasets for Machine Learning on Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.00687/) (2020)
- [node2vec: Scalable Feature Learning for Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.00653/) (2016)
- [Link Prediction Based on Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.09691/) (2018)
- [A Survey of Convolutional Neural Networks: Analysis, Applications, and Prospects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.02806/) (2020)
- [Do Transformers Really Perform Bad for Graph Representation?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.05234/) (2021)
- [Large Scale Product Graph Construction for Recommendation in E-commerce](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.05525/) (2020)
- [Algorithm and System Co-design for Efficient Subgraph-based Graph Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.13538/) (2022)
- [Pairwise Learning for Neural Link Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.02936/) (2021)
- [Adaptive Graph Diffusion Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.15024/) (2020)
- [Network In Graph Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.11638/) (2021)
- [Simplifying Subgraph Representation Learning for Scalable Link Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.12562/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In this paper, we introduce two local graph features for missing link prediction tasks on ogbl-citation2. We define the features as Circle Features, which are borrowed from the concept of circle of friends. We propose the detailed computing formulas for the above features. Firstly, we define the first circle feature as modified swing for common graph, which comes from bipartite graph. Secondly, we define the second circle feature as bridge, which indicates the importance of two nodes for different circle of friends. In addition, we firstly propose the above features as bias to enhance graph transformer neural network, such that graph self-attention mechanism can be improved. We implement a Circled Feature aware Graph transformer (CFG) model based on SIEG network, which utilizes a double tower structure to capture both global and local structure features. Experimental results show that CFG achieves the state-of-the-art performance on dataset ogbl-citation2.
