# Beyond Traditional Neural Networks: Toward adding Reasoning and Learning Capabilities through Computational Logic Techniques

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.15899 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.15899/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 8 of its 33 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 30 Aug 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [A Semantic Loss Function for Deep Learning with Symbolic Knowledge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.11157/) (2017)
- [Logic Tensor Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.13635/) (2020)
- [GRAM: Graph-based Attention Model for Healthcare Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.07012/) (2016)
- [From Statistical Relational to Neuro-Symbolic Artificial Intelligence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.08316/) (2020)
- [Incorporating Domain Knowledge into Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00180/) (2021)
- [Neural-Symbolic Integration: A Compositional Perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11926/) (2020)
- [Abductive Knowledge Induction From Raw Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.03514/) (2020)
- [RCA: Region Conditioned Adaptation for Visual Abductive Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.10428/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- ["Stop replacing salt with sugar!'': Towards Intuitive Human-Agent Teaching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.24651/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Deep Learning (DL) models have become popular for solving complex problems, but they have limitations such as the need for high-quality training data, lack of transparency, and robustness issues. Neuro-Symbolic AI has emerged as a promising approach combining the strengths of neural networks and symbolic reasoning. Symbolic knowledge injection (SKI) techniques are a popular method to incorporate symbolic knowledge into sub-symbolic systems. This work proposes solutions to improve the knowledge injection process and integrate elements of ML and logic into multi-agent systems (MAS).
