# FurChat: An Embodied Conversational Agent using LLMs, Combining Open and Closed-Domain Dialogue with Facial Expressions

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.15214 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.15214/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use.
- Builds on 3 of its 14 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 Aug 2023.

## Placed in

- LLM agents and tool use / [General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks](https://mlsanity.com/agents/general-llm-agent-frameworks-and-benchmarks/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Language Models are Few-Shot Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.14165/) (2020)
- [Geotechnical Parrot Tales (GPT): Harnessing Large Language Models in geotechnical engineering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02138/) (2023)
- [The Application of Affective Measures in Text-based Emotion Aware Recommender Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.04796/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [A Modern System Recipe for Situated Embodied Human-Robot Conversation with Real-Time Multimodal LLMs and Tool-Calling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.04157/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We demonstrate an embodied conversational agent that can function as a receptionist and generate a mixture of open and closed-domain dialogue along with facial expressions, by using a large language model (LLM) to develop an engaging conversation. We deployed the system onto a Furhat robot, which is highly expressive and capable of using both verbal and nonverbal cues during interaction. The system was designed specifically for the National Robotarium to interact with visitors through natural conversations, providing them with information about the facilities, research, news, upcoming events, etc. The system utilises the state-of-the-art GPT-3.5 model to generate such information along with domain-general conversations and facial expressions based on prompt engineering.
