# MEGA: Multimodal Alignment Aggregation and Distillation For Cinematic Video Segmentation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.11185 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.11185/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 36 of its 53 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 22 Aug 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 36)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Grad-CAM: Visual Explanations from Deep Networks via Gradient-based Localization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.02391/) (2016)
- [RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embedding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.09864/) (2021)
- [Gaussian Error Linear Units (GELUs)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.08415/) (2016)
- [Quo Vadis, Action Recognition? A New Model and the Kinetics Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.07750/) (2017)
- [Supervised Contrastive Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.11362/) (2020)
- [Aggregated Residual Transformations for Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.05431/) (2016)
- [ViLT: Vision-and-Language Transformer Without Convolution or Region Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.03334/) (2021)
- [Self-Attention with Relative Position Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.02155/) (2018)
- [Perceiver: General Perception with Iterative Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.03206/) (2021)
- [PANNs: Large-Scale Pretrained Audio Neural Networks for Audio Pattern Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.10211/) (2019)
- [AVA: A Video Dataset of Spatio-temporally Localized Atomic Visual Actions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.08421/) (2017)
- [Attention Bottlenecks for Multimodal Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.00135/) (2021)
- [An Empirical Study of Training End-to-End Vision-and-Language Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.02387/) (2021)
- [SoundNet: Learning Sound Representations from Unlabeled Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.09001/) (2016)
- [MovieNet: A Holistic Dataset for Movie Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.10937/) (2020)
- [Cross Modal Distillation for Supervision Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1507.00448/) (2015)
- [TransNet V2: An effective deep network architecture for fast shot transition detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.04838/) (2020)
- [Deep Multimodal Fusion by Channel Exchanging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.05005/) (2020)
- [Labelling unlabelled videos from scratch with multi-modal self-supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.13662/) (2020)
- [Decoupling the Role of Data, Attention, and Losses in Multimodal Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.00529/) (2021)
- [A Local-to-Global Approach to Multi-modal Movie Scene Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.02678/) (2020)
- [Stable, Fast and Accurate: Kernelized Attention with Relative Positional Encoding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.12566/) (2021)
- [Shot Contrastive Self-Supervised Learning for Scene Boundary Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.13537/) (2021)
- [Movie Plot Analysis via Turning Point Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.10328/) (2019)
- [A Graph-Based Framework to Bridge Movies and Synopses](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.11009/) (2019)
- [Screenplay Summarization Using Latent Narrative Structure](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.12727/) (2020)
- [Movie Summarization via Sparse Graph Construction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.07536/) (2020)
- [A Deep Siamese Network for Scene Detection in Broadcast Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1510.08893/) (2015)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Chapter-Llama: Efficient Chaptering in Hour-Long Videos with LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.00072/) (2025)
- [Scene-VLM: Multimodal Video Scene Segmentation via Vision-Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.21778/) (2025)
- [Open Your Model's Eyes: Video and Context-Aware Multimodal Backchannel Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.22729/) (2026)
- [Beyond Visual Boundaries: Rethinking Scene Segmentation for Movie RAG](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.28699/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Previous research has studied the task of segmenting cinematic videos into scenes and into narrative acts. However, these studies have overlooked the essential task of multimodal alignment and fusion for effectively and efficiently processing long-form videos (>60min). In this paper, we introduce Multimodal alignmEnt aGgregation and distillAtion (MEGA) for cinematic long-video segmentation. MEGA tackles the challenge by leveraging multiple media modalities. The method coarsely aligns inputs of variable lengths and different modalities with alignment positional encoding. To maintain temporal synchronization while reducing computation, we further introduce an enhanced bottleneck fusion layer which uses temporal alignment. Additionally, MEGA employs a novel contrastive loss to synchronize and transfer labels across modalities, enabling act segmentation from labeled synopsis sentences on video shots. Our experimental results show that MEGA outperforms state-of-the-art methods on MovieNet dataset for scene segmentation (with an Average Precision improvement of +1.19%) and on TRIPOD dataset for act segmentation (with a Total Agreement improvement of +5.51%)
