# Far3D: Expanding the Horizon for Surround-view 3D Object Detection

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.09616 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.09616/

## Key facts

- Cited by 70 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 39 of its 42 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 18 Aug 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 39)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.0312/) (2014)
- [End-to-End Object Detection with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.12872/) (2020)
- [Feature Pyramid Networks for Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.03144/) (2016)
- [Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.01507/) (2017)
- [nuScenes: A multimodal dataset for autonomous driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.11027/) (2019)
- [Deformable DETR: Deformable Transformers for End-to-End Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.04159/) (2020)
- [BEVFormer: Learning Bird's-Eye-View Representation from Multi-Camera Images via Spatiotemporal Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.17270/) (2022)
- [Center-based 3D Object Detection and Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11275/) (2020)
- [YOLOX: Exceeding YOLO Series in 2021](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.08430/) (2021)
- [Lift, Splat, Shoot: Encoding Images From Arbitrary Camera Rigs by Implicitly Unprojecting to 3D](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.05711/) (2020)
- [BEVDet: High-performance Multi-camera 3D Object Detection in Bird-Eye-View](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.11790/) (2021)
- [Argoverse 2: Next Generation Datasets for Self-Driving Perception and Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.00493/) (2023)
- [DETR3D: 3D Object Detection from Multi-view Images via 3D-to-2D Queries](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.06922/) (2021)
- [BEVDepth: Acquisition of Reliable Depth for Multi-view 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.10092/) (2022)
- [PETR: Position Embedding Transformation for Multi-View 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.05625/) (2022)
- [DN-DETR: Accelerate DETR Training by Introducing Query DeNoising](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.01305/) (2022)
- [FCOS3D: Fully Convolutional One-Stage Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.10956/) (2021)
- [PETRv2: A Unified Framework for 3D Perception from Multi-Camera Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.01256/) (2022)
- [BEVDet4D: Exploit Temporal Cues in Multi-camera 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.17054/) (2022)
- [Categorical Depth Distribution Network for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.01100/) (2021)
- [Exploring Object-Centric Temporal Modeling for Efficient Multi-View 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.11926/) (2023)
- [BEVFormer v2: Adapting Modern Image Backbones to Bird's-Eye-View Recognition via Perspective Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.10439/) (2022)
- [VoxelNeXt: Fully Sparse VoxelNet for 3D Object Detection and Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.11301/) (2023)
- [Time Will Tell: New Outlooks and A Baseline for Temporal Multi-View 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02443/) (2022)
- [An Energy and GPU-Computation Efficient Backbone Network for Real-Time Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.09730/) (2019)
- [Sparse4D: Multi-view 3D Object Detection with Sparse Spatial-Temporal Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.10581/) (2022)
- [M2BEV: Multi-Camera Joint 3D Detection and Segmentation with Unified Birds-Eye View Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.05088/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 70)

- [ReCogDrive: A Reinforced Cognitive Framework for End-to-End Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.08052/) (2025)
- [ORION: A Holistic End-to-End Autonomous Driving Framework by Vision-Language Instructed Action Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.19755/) (2025)
- [Panacea: Panoramic and Controllable Video Generation for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.16813/) (2023)
- [DriveTransformer: Unified Transformer for Scalable End-to-End Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.07656/) (2025)
- [SparseAD: Sparse Query-Centric Paradigm for Efficient End-to-End Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.06892/) (2024)
- [BEVNeXt: Reviving Dense BEV Frameworks for 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.01696/) (2023)
- [ADA-Track++: End-to-End Multi-Camera 3D Multi-Object Tracking with Alternating Detection and Association](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.08909/) (2024)
- [LocateAnything: Fast and High-Quality Vision-Language Grounding with Parallel Box Decoding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.27365/) (2026)
- [SparseLIF: High-Performance Sparse LiDAR-Camera Fusion for 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.07284/) (2024)
- [MV2DFusion: Leveraging Modality-Specific Object Semantics for Multi-Modal 3D Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.05945/) (2024)
- [CoBEV: Elevating Roadside 3D Object Detection with Depth and Height Complementarity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.02815/) (2023)
- [GaussRender: Learning 3D Occupancy with Gaussian Rendering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.05040/) (2025)
- [HENet: Hybrid Encoding for End-to-end Multi-task 3D Perception from Multi-view Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.02517/) (2024)
- [DAOcc: 3D Object Detection Assisted Multi-Sensor Fusion for 3D Occupancy Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.19972/) (2024)
- [Enhancing 3D Object Detection with 2D Detection-Guided Query Anchors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.06093/) (2024)
- [RCBEVDet++: Toward High-accuracy Radar-Camera Fusion 3D Perception Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.04979/) (2024)
- [Extending Large Vision-Language Model for Diverse Interactive Tasks in Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.08725/) (2025)
- [SimPB: A Single Model for 2D and 3D Object Detection from Multiple Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.10353/) (2024)
- [WARM-3D: A Weakly-Supervised Sim2Real Domain Adaptation Framework for Roadside Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.20818/) (2024)
- [Bridging Perspectives: Foundation Model Guided BEV Maps for 3D Object Detection and Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.10287/) (2025)
- [Lift-Attend-Splat: Bird's-eye-view camera-lidar fusion using transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.14919/) (2023)
- [SparseFusion: Efficient Sparse Multi-Modal Fusion Framework for Long-Range 3D Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.10036/) (2024)
- [UCDNet: Multi-UAV Collaborative 3D Object Detection Network by Reliable Feature Mapping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.04648/) (2024)
- [SpaRC: Sparse Radar-Camera Fusion for 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.19860/) (2024)
- [Self-Supervised Sparse Sensor Fusion for Long Range Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.13995/) (2025)
- [Scaling Multi-Camera 3D Object Detection through Weak-to-Strong Eliciting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.06700/) (2024)
- [Bosch Street Dataset: A Multi-Modal Dataset with Imaging Radar for Automated Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.12803/) (2024)
- [Improving Distant 3D Object Detection Using 2D Box Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.09230/) (2024)
- [HENet++: Hybrid Encoding and Multi-task Learning for 3D Perception and End-to-end Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.07106/) (2025)
- [Towards Long-Range 3D Object Detection for Autonomous Vehicles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.04800/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recently 3D object detection from surround-view images has made notable advancements with its low deployment cost. However, most works have primarily focused on close perception range while leaving long-range detection less explored. Expanding existing methods directly to cover long distances poses challenges such as heavy computation costs and unstable convergence. To address these limitations, this paper proposes a novel sparse query-based framework, dubbed Far3D. By utilizing high-quality 2D object priors, we generate 3D adaptive queries that complement the 3D global queries. To efficiently capture discriminative features across different views and scales for long-range objects, we introduce a perspective-aware aggregation module. Additionally, we propose a range-modulated 3D denoising approach to address query error propagation and mitigate convergence issues in long-range tasks. Significantly, Far3D demonstrates SoTA performance on the challenging Argoverse 2 dataset, covering a wide range of 150 meters, surpassing several LiDAR-based approaches. Meanwhile, Far3D exhibits superior performance compared to previous methods on the nuScenes dataset. The code is available at https://github.com/megvii-research/Far3D.
