# EdgeMA: Model Adaptation System for Real-Time Video Analytics on Edge Devices

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.08717 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.08717/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 16 of its 35 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 17 Aug 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.11946/) (2019)
- [MobileNets: Efficient Convolutional Neural Networks for Mobile Vision Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.04861/) (2017)
- [YOLOv4: Optimal Speed and Accuracy of Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.10934/) (2020)
- [ShuffleNet: An Extremely Efficient Convolutional Neural Network for Mobile Devices](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.01083/) (2017)
- [Detecting and Correcting for Label Shift with Black Box Predictors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.03916/) (2018)
- [Coordinate Descent Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.04759/) (2015)
- [UA-DETRAC: A New Benchmark and Protocol for Multi-Object Detection and Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.04136/) (2015)
- [Rethinking Importance Weighting for Deep Learning under Distribution Shift](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.04662/) (2020)
- [Ekya: Continuous Learning of Video Analytics Models on Edge Compute Servers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.10557/) (2020)
- [Focus: Querying Large Video Datasets with Low Latency and Low Cost](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03493/) (2018)
- [Multi-level Domain Adaptive learning for Cross-Domain Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.11484/) (2019)
- [Real-Time Video Inference on Edge Devices via Adaptive Model Streaming](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.06628/) (2020)
- [FedET: A Communication-Efficient Federated Class-Incremental Learning Framework Based on Enhanced Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.15347/) (2023)
- [WeatherNet: Recognising weather and visual conditions from street-level images using deep residual learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.09910/) (2019)
- [Shoggoth: Towards Efficient Edge-Cloud Collaborative Real-Time Video Inference via Adaptive Online Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.15333/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [High-Quality Pseudo-Label Generation Based on Visual Prompt Assisted Cloud Model Update](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.00526/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Real-time video analytics on edge devices for changing scenes remains a difficult task. As edge devices are usually resource-constrained, edge deep neural networks (DNNs) have fewer weights and shallower architectures than general DNNs. As a result, they only perform well in limited scenarios and are sensitive to data drift. In this paper, we introduce EdgeMA, a practical and efficient video analytics system designed to adapt models to shifts in real-world video streams over time, addressing the data drift problem. EdgeMA extracts the gray level co-occurrence matrix based statistical texture feature and uses the Random Forest classifier to detect the domain shift. Moreover, we have incorporated a method of model adaptation based on importance weighting, specifically designed to update models to cope with the label distribution shift. Through rigorous evaluation of EdgeMA on a real-world dataset, our results illustrate that EdgeMA significantly improves inference accuracy.
